Improvement in FEA prediction of tire performance by incorporating variable friction between tire and road

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Vidit Bansal
  • Sharad Goyal
  • Abhishek Nair
  • Vipul John
  • Sujith Nair
  • Aleksandra Serafinska
  • Michael Kaliske
  • Michael Hindemith

External Research Organisations

  • CEAT Limited
  • Technische Universität Dresden
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationConstitutive Models for Rubber XI
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2019), June 25-27, 2019, Nantes, France
EditorsBertrand Huneau, Jean-Benoit Le Cam, Yann Marco, Erwan Verron
Place of PublicationLondon
Pages458-463
Number of pages6
Edition1.
ISBN (electronic)9780429324710
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Event11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber, 2019 - Nantes, France
Duration: 25 Jun 201927 Jun 2019

Abstract

The tire is the only contact of the vehicle with the road, thus handling and safety of the vehicle depend on dynamic forces i.e. lateral, tangential and cornering, generated between the tire and road contact patch. As the tread, the part of tire which comes into contact with the road, is made of rubber, hence it is important to understand the tread rubber friction characteristics with the corresponding contact surface. Friction proper-ties of rubber change with contact pressure, contact slip velocity and rubber surface temperature. It is important to incorporate this tire-road-interaction accurately into Finite Element Analysis (FEA) tools that analyze tire performance in dynamic conditions. FEA tools help tire designers and material developers to identify right material, design and construction parameters of the tire in an early design stage of the tire for achieving desired tire characteristics. It is observed during actual testing of tires that contact pressure, temperature and slip velocity on the contact surface of the tire are not constant. As per rubber friction experimental studies, the coefficient of friction changes with the change of the above-mentioned variables. Therefore, in order to accurately predict dynamic forces on the tire through FEA, modelling of tread rubber friction under these variable conditions is important. In the current study, the characterization of tire tread rubber has been carried out to obtain the friction coefficient with respect to changes of temperature, slip velocity and contact pressure. These variable friction values have been modelled by a suitable friction model and incorporated into an FE-simulation for tires. The simulation results have been compared to actual testing of the tire for validation purpose. Improvement in FEA predictions with respect to constant friction conditions have been compared.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Improvement in FEA prediction of tire performance by incorporating variable friction between tire and road. / Bansal, Vidit; Goyal, Sharad; Nair, Abhishek et al.
Constitutive Models for Rubber XI: Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2019), June 25-27, 2019, Nantes, France. ed. / Bertrand Huneau; Jean-Benoit Le Cam; Yann Marco; Erwan Verron. 1. ed. London, 2019. p. 458-463.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Bansal, V, Goyal, S, Nair, A, John, V, Nair, S, Serafinska, A, Kaliske, M & Hindemith, M 2019, Improvement in FEA prediction of tire performance by incorporating variable friction between tire and road. in B Huneau, J-B Le Cam, Y Marco & E Verron (eds), Constitutive Models for Rubber XI: Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2019), June 25-27, 2019, Nantes, France. 1. edn, London, pp. 458-463, 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber, 2019, Nantes, France, 25 Jun 2019. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-81
Bansal, V., Goyal, S., Nair, A., John, V., Nair, S., Serafinska, A., Kaliske, M., & Hindemith, M. (2019). Improvement in FEA prediction of tire performance by incorporating variable friction between tire and road. In B. Huneau, J.-B. Le Cam, Y. Marco, & E. Verron (Eds.), Constitutive Models for Rubber XI: Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2019), June 25-27, 2019, Nantes, France (1. ed., pp. 458-463). https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429324710-81
Bansal V, Goyal S, Nair A, John V, Nair S, Serafinska A et al. Improvement in FEA prediction of tire performance by incorporating variable friction between tire and road. In Huneau B, Le Cam JB, Marco Y, Verron E, editors, Constitutive Models for Rubber XI: Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2019), June 25-27, 2019, Nantes, France. 1. ed. London. 2019. p. 458-463 doi: 10.1201/9780429324710-81
Bansal, Vidit ; Goyal, Sharad ; Nair, Abhishek et al. / Improvement in FEA prediction of tire performance by incorporating variable friction between tire and road. Constitutive Models for Rubber XI: Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2019), June 25-27, 2019, Nantes, France. editor / Bertrand Huneau ; Jean-Benoit Le Cam ; Yann Marco ; Erwan Verron. 1. ed. London, 2019. pp. 458-463
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abstract = "The tire is the only contact of the vehicle with the road, thus handling and safety of the vehicle depend on dynamic forces i.e. lateral, tangential and cornering, generated between the tire and road contact patch. As the tread, the part of tire which comes into contact with the road, is made of rubber, hence it is important to understand the tread rubber friction characteristics with the corresponding contact surface. Friction proper-ties of rubber change with contact pressure, contact slip velocity and rubber surface temperature. It is important to incorporate this tire-road-interaction accurately into Finite Element Analysis (FEA) tools that analyze tire performance in dynamic conditions. FEA tools help tire designers and material developers to identify right material, design and construction parameters of the tire in an early design stage of the tire for achieving desired tire characteristics. It is observed during actual testing of tires that contact pressure, temperature and slip velocity on the contact surface of the tire are not constant. As per rubber friction experimental studies, the coefficient of friction changes with the change of the above-mentioned variables. Therefore, in order to accurately predict dynamic forces on the tire through FEA, modelling of tread rubber friction under these variable conditions is important. In the current study, the characterization of tire tread rubber has been carried out to obtain the friction coefficient with respect to changes of temperature, slip velocity and contact pressure. These variable friction values have been modelled by a suitable friction model and incorporated into an FE-simulation for tires. The simulation results have been compared to actual testing of the tire for validation purpose. Improvement in FEA predictions with respect to constant friction conditions have been compared.",
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