Implementation of the algorithm to optimize the design of wind turbine rotor blades

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Benedikt Ernst
  • Marielena Bloh
  • Jörg R. Seume
  • Alejandro Gómez González

External Research Organisations

  • Suzlon Blade Technology B.V.
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEuropean Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012
Pages644-654
Number of pages11
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2012
EventEuropean Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012 - Copenhagen, Denmark
Duration: 16 Apr 201219 Apr 2012

Publication series

NameEuropean Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012
Volume1

Abstract

The performance of wind turbines highly depends on the aerodynamic efficiency of their blades. In order to optimize the aerodynamic efficiency, the present paper shows the benefits of the implementation of a novel genetic algorithm, the "Cuckoo Search" Algorithm (CSA). First, the basics of the CSA are reviewed and the implementation of a new CSA is described. The rotor of a 1.5 MW pitch regulated wind turbine is used as a basis for the optimization and the comparison in terms of performance of the CSA against a traditional Genetic Algorithm (GA). As objective function the annual energy production (AEP) is used, although the method described is not limited in this regard. The blade geometry is described in a simple manner by a suitable set of control points, and the turbine performance is calculated by means of a classical Blade Element Momentum (BEM) method. The objective of the present paper is to explore the capabilities of the new algorithm for the optimization of wind turbine blades instead of improving the performance of a given blade in general. The main benefit of the CSA is the considerable reduction of the required computational time to obtain a design. In this way it is feasible to use the CSA for rotor blade design applications.

Keywords

    Cuckoo Search Algorithm, Genetic algorithm, Optimization, Rotor blade design, Wind turbine

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Implementation of the algorithm to optimize the design of wind turbine rotor blades. / Ernst, Benedikt; Bloh, Marielena; Seume, Jörg R. et al.
European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012. 2012. p. 644-654 (European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012; Vol. 1).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Ernst, B, Bloh, M, Seume, JR & Gómez González, A 2012, Implementation of the algorithm to optimize the design of wind turbine rotor blades. in European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012. European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012, vol. 1, pp. 644-654, European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012, Copenhagen, Denmark, 16 Apr 2012.
Ernst, B., Bloh, M., Seume, J. R., & Gómez González, A. (2012). Implementation of the algorithm to optimize the design of wind turbine rotor blades. In European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012 (pp. 644-654). (European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012; Vol. 1).
Ernst B, Bloh M, Seume JR, Gómez González A. Implementation of the algorithm to optimize the design of wind turbine rotor blades. In European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012. 2012. p. 644-654. (European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012).
Ernst, Benedikt ; Bloh, Marielena ; Seume, Jörg R. et al. / Implementation of the algorithm to optimize the design of wind turbine rotor blades. European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012. 2012. pp. 644-654 (European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2012, EWEC 2012).
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AB - The performance of wind turbines highly depends on the aerodynamic efficiency of their blades. In order to optimize the aerodynamic efficiency, the present paper shows the benefits of the implementation of a novel genetic algorithm, the "Cuckoo Search" Algorithm (CSA). First, the basics of the CSA are reviewed and the implementation of a new CSA is described. The rotor of a 1.5 MW pitch regulated wind turbine is used as a basis for the optimization and the comparison in terms of performance of the CSA against a traditional Genetic Algorithm (GA). As objective function the annual energy production (AEP) is used, although the method described is not limited in this regard. The blade geometry is described in a simple manner by a suitable set of control points, and the turbine performance is calculated by means of a classical Blade Element Momentum (BEM) method. The objective of the present paper is to explore the capabilities of the new algorithm for the optimization of wind turbine blades instead of improving the performance of a given blade in general. The main benefit of the CSA is the considerable reduction of the required computational time to obtain a design. In this way it is feasible to use the CSA for rotor blade design applications.

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