Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | ASME Turbo Expo 2012 |
Subtitle of host publication | Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2012 |
Pages | 1609-1620 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Edition | PARTS A AND B |
Publication status | Published - 9 Jul 2013 |
Event | ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2012 - Copenhagen, Denmark Duration: 11 Jun 2012 → 15 Jun 2012 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo |
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Number | PARTS A AND B |
Volume | 7 |
Abstract
The flow in turbomachines is highly unsteady. Effects like vortices, flow separation, and shocks are an inevitable part of the turbomachinery flow. Furthermore, high blade aspect ratios, aerodynamically highly loaded and thin profiles increase the blade sensitivity to vibrations. According to the importance of aeroelasticity in turbomachines, new strategies for experimental studies in rotating machines must be developed. A basic requirement for aeroelastic research in rotating machines is to be able to excite the rotor blades in a defined manner. Approaches for active blade excitation in running machines may be piezoelectric elements, magnetism, or acoustics. Contact-free excitation methods are preferred, since additional mistuning is brought into the investigated system otherwise. A very promising method for aeroelastic research is the non-contact acoustic excitation method. In this paper investigations on the influence of an annular cascade flow on the blade vibration, excited by an acoustic excitation system, are presented for the first time. These investigations are carried out at the Aeroelastic Test Rig (AETR) of the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm. By varying the excitation angle, the outlet Mach number, and the relative position of the excited blade to the excitation system, the influence of the flow on the acoustic excitation is quantified. The results show that there is a strong dependency of the excited vibration amplitude on the excitation angle if the outlet Mach number is increased, which implies that preferable excitation directions exist. Furthermore, it is shown that a benefit up to 23% in terms of excited vibration amplitude can be reached if the flow velocity is raised.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- General Engineering
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ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2012. PARTS A AND B. ed. 2013. p. 1609-1620 (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 7, No. PARTS A AND B).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Impact of the Flow on an Acoustic Excitation System for Aeroelastic Studies
AU - Freund, Oliver
AU - Bartelt, Michael
AU - Mittelbach, Marc
AU - Montgomery, Matthew
AU - Vogt, Damian M.
AU - Seume, Joerg R.
PY - 2013/7/9
Y1 - 2013/7/9
N2 - The flow in turbomachines is highly unsteady. Effects like vortices, flow separation, and shocks are an inevitable part of the turbomachinery flow. Furthermore, high blade aspect ratios, aerodynamically highly loaded and thin profiles increase the blade sensitivity to vibrations. According to the importance of aeroelasticity in turbomachines, new strategies for experimental studies in rotating machines must be developed. A basic requirement for aeroelastic research in rotating machines is to be able to excite the rotor blades in a defined manner. Approaches for active blade excitation in running machines may be piezoelectric elements, magnetism, or acoustics. Contact-free excitation methods are preferred, since additional mistuning is brought into the investigated system otherwise. A very promising method for aeroelastic research is the non-contact acoustic excitation method. In this paper investigations on the influence of an annular cascade flow on the blade vibration, excited by an acoustic excitation system, are presented for the first time. These investigations are carried out at the Aeroelastic Test Rig (AETR) of the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm. By varying the excitation angle, the outlet Mach number, and the relative position of the excited blade to the excitation system, the influence of the flow on the acoustic excitation is quantified. The results show that there is a strong dependency of the excited vibration amplitude on the excitation angle if the outlet Mach number is increased, which implies that preferable excitation directions exist. Furthermore, it is shown that a benefit up to 23% in terms of excited vibration amplitude can be reached if the flow velocity is raised.
AB - The flow in turbomachines is highly unsteady. Effects like vortices, flow separation, and shocks are an inevitable part of the turbomachinery flow. Furthermore, high blade aspect ratios, aerodynamically highly loaded and thin profiles increase the blade sensitivity to vibrations. According to the importance of aeroelasticity in turbomachines, new strategies for experimental studies in rotating machines must be developed. A basic requirement for aeroelastic research in rotating machines is to be able to excite the rotor blades in a defined manner. Approaches for active blade excitation in running machines may be piezoelectric elements, magnetism, or acoustics. Contact-free excitation methods are preferred, since additional mistuning is brought into the investigated system otherwise. A very promising method for aeroelastic research is the non-contact acoustic excitation method. In this paper investigations on the influence of an annular cascade flow on the blade vibration, excited by an acoustic excitation system, are presented for the first time. These investigations are carried out at the Aeroelastic Test Rig (AETR) of the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm. By varying the excitation angle, the outlet Mach number, and the relative position of the excited blade to the excitation system, the influence of the flow on the acoustic excitation is quantified. The results show that there is a strong dependency of the excited vibration amplitude on the excitation angle if the outlet Mach number is increased, which implies that preferable excitation directions exist. Furthermore, it is shown that a benefit up to 23% in terms of excited vibration amplitude can be reached if the flow velocity is raised.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84881124277&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1115/GT2012-69966
DO - 10.1115/GT2012-69966
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84881124277
SN - 9780791844731
T3 - Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
SP - 1609
EP - 1620
BT - ASME Turbo Expo 2012
T2 - ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2012
Y2 - 11 June 2012 through 15 June 2012
ER -