Impact of Swirl on the Sensitivity of the Radial Mode Analysis in Turbomachinery

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Juan D. Laguna
  • Michael Bartelt
  • Joerg R. Seume
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationASME Turbo Expo 2013
Subtitle of host publicationTurbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013
Publication statusPublished - 14 Nov 2013
EventASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013 - San Antonio, Tx, United States
Duration: 3 Jun 20137 Jun 2013

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
Volume6 C

Abstract

Sound measurements in turbomachinery are a prerequisite for the study and consequent understanding of sound propagation mechanisms. For analyzing these measurements, the Radial Mode Analysis (RMA) is applied. This method decomposes the transmitted sound field in dominant acoustical modes at specific frequencies. Before an experimental campaign is carried out, measurement parameters are selected such that the uncertainty in the results from the application of the RMA is minimized. In order to minimize uncertainties, a sensitivity analysis of the parameters which influence the overall error of the RMA is performed. This analysis focuses mainly on the output of a measurable quantity, namely on the propagating mode amplitudes. Using a numerical simulation, modal structures are generated based upon real turbine operating data with swirling flow and a characteristic operating temperature. The swirling flow is generated by adding an axial vortex to a constant flow-velocity profile. The results show that the sound field varies under consideration of swirling mean flow compared to uniform flow conditions. In the present case, higher-order modes dominate the propagating sound structure. The parameters studied for assessing the sensitivity are the signal-to-noise ratio of the measurement sensors, the number of triggered revolutions, the azimuthal spacing of the sensors, and a triggering delay. The sensitivity analysis gives a detailed insight into the measurement parameters influencing the output of the RMA, e.g. that small triggering delays cause appreciable measurement errors. This knowledge is used to define the requirements for high fidelity measurements.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Impact of Swirl on the Sensitivity of the Radial Mode Analysis in Turbomachinery. / Laguna, Juan D.; Bartelt, Michael; Seume, Joerg R.
ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013. 2013. GT2013-95460 (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 6 C).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Laguna, JD, Bartelt, M & Seume, JR 2013, Impact of Swirl on the Sensitivity of the Radial Mode Analysis in Turbomachinery. in ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013., GT2013-95460, Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo, vol. 6 C, ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013, San Antonio, Tx, United States, 3 Jun 2013. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2013-95460
Laguna, J. D., Bartelt, M., & Seume, J. R. (2013). Impact of Swirl on the Sensitivity of the Radial Mode Analysis in Turbomachinery. In ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013 Article GT2013-95460 (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 6 C). https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2013-95460
Laguna JD, Bartelt M, Seume JR. Impact of Swirl on the Sensitivity of the Radial Mode Analysis in Turbomachinery. In ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013. 2013. GT2013-95460. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo). doi: 10.1115/GT2013-95460
Laguna, Juan D. ; Bartelt, Michael ; Seume, Joerg R. / Impact of Swirl on the Sensitivity of the Radial Mode Analysis in Turbomachinery. ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2013. 2013. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo).
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