Impact of Plasmon-Induced Atoms Migration in Harmonic Generation

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Liping Shi
  • Rana Nicolas
  • Jose R.C. Andrade
  • Willem Boutu
  • Dominik Franz
  • Torsten Heidenblut
  • Carsten Reinhardt
  • Uwe Morgner
  • Hamed Merdji
  • Milutin Kovacev

External Research Organisations

  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Bremen University of Applied Sciences
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1208-1214
Number of pages7
JournalACS Photonics
Volume5
Issue number4
Early online date8 Feb 2018
Publication statusPublished - 18 Apr 2018

Abstract

Under illumination of a Ti:sapphire femtosecond oscillator, amplification of third harmonic generation by subwavelength plasmonic apertures is observed. However, the harmonic yield efficiency decays rapidly over time. In this work we investigate the physical phenomena behind the temporal attenuation of the harmonic signal. From high-resolution scanning electron micrographs and two-dimensional energy dispersive X-ray maps, we conclude that the attenuation of the third harmonic is attributed to trapping of a low-density carbon layer inside the plasmonic apertures. Furthermore, we show that the profile of the carbon deposit follows the enhanced electric near-field distribution, which indicates that the carbon atoms are transported to the field hotspot by the plasmonically enhanced optical tweezer effect. From the measurement of linear transmission spectra, we find that the dielectric constant inside the nanoholes is increased by the carbon deposit. However, numerical simulations demonstrate that the increase of dielectric constant does not reduce the electric near-field enhancement factor. Therefore, the decay of third harmonic radiation is primarily due to the strong reabsorption by the carbon deposit inside the gold-free aperture.

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Cite this

Impact of Plasmon-Induced Atoms Migration in Harmonic Generation. / Shi, Liping; Nicolas, Rana; Andrade, Jose R.C. et al.
In: ACS Photonics, Vol. 5, No. 4, 18.04.2018, p. 1208-1214.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Shi, L, Nicolas, R, Andrade, JRC, Boutu, W, Franz, D, Heidenblut, T, Reinhardt, C, Morgner, U, Merdji, H & Kovacev, M 2018, 'Impact of Plasmon-Induced Atoms Migration in Harmonic Generation', ACS Photonics, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 1208-1214. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.7b01560
Shi, L., Nicolas, R., Andrade, J. R. C., Boutu, W., Franz, D., Heidenblut, T., Reinhardt, C., Morgner, U., Merdji, H., & Kovacev, M. (2018). Impact of Plasmon-Induced Atoms Migration in Harmonic Generation. ACS Photonics, 5(4), 1208-1214. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.7b01560
Shi L, Nicolas R, Andrade JRC, Boutu W, Franz D, Heidenblut T et al. Impact of Plasmon-Induced Atoms Migration in Harmonic Generation. ACS Photonics. 2018 Apr 18;5(4):1208-1214. Epub 2018 Feb 8. doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b01560
Shi, Liping ; Nicolas, Rana ; Andrade, Jose R.C. et al. / Impact of Plasmon-Induced Atoms Migration in Harmonic Generation. In: ACS Photonics. 2018 ; Vol. 5, No. 4. pp. 1208-1214.
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abstract = "Under illumination of a Ti:sapphire femtosecond oscillator, amplification of third harmonic generation by subwavelength plasmonic apertures is observed. However, the harmonic yield efficiency decays rapidly over time. In this work we investigate the physical phenomena behind the temporal attenuation of the harmonic signal. From high-resolution scanning electron micrographs and two-dimensional energy dispersive X-ray maps, we conclude that the attenuation of the third harmonic is attributed to trapping of a low-density carbon layer inside the plasmonic apertures. Furthermore, we show that the profile of the carbon deposit follows the enhanced electric near-field distribution, which indicates that the carbon atoms are transported to the field hotspot by the plasmonically enhanced optical tweezer effect. From the measurement of linear transmission spectra, we find that the dielectric constant inside the nanoholes is increased by the carbon deposit. However, numerical simulations demonstrate that the increase of dielectric constant does not reduce the electric near-field enhancement factor. Therefore, the decay of third harmonic radiation is primarily due to the strong reabsorption by the carbon deposit inside the gold-free aperture.",
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AU - Shi, Liping

AU - Nicolas, Rana

AU - Andrade, Jose R.C.

AU - Boutu, Willem

AU - Franz, Dominik

AU - Heidenblut, Torsten

AU - Reinhardt, Carsten

AU - Morgner, Uwe

AU - Merdji, Hamed

AU - Kovacev, Milutin

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