Identification of a pH regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Jens Hellmer
  • Ralf Pätzold
  • Carsten Zeilinger
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)245-9
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS letters
Volume527
Issue number1-3
Publication statusPublished - 11 Sept 2002

Abstract

The genome of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii contains three Na(+)/H(+) antiporter related genes Mj0057, Mj1521 and Mj1275. Comparative sequence alignments revealed that Mj0057 and Mj1521 belong to the NhaP family whereas Mj1275 is a member of the NapA family. The genes were cloned and expressed in the double mutant Escherichia coli strain Frag144 (DeltanhaA, DeltanhaB) to analyze their capability of mediating DeltapH driven Na(+) flux in everted vesicles. From the tested clones only Mj0057 displayed Na(+) (Li(+))/H(+) antiporter activity. The transport was pH dependent and occurred at pH 7.0 and below. At pH 6.0 the apparent K(m) values for Na(+) and Li(+) were approximately 10 and 2.5 mM, respectively.

Keywords

    Amino Acid Sequence, Archaeal Proteins/genetics, Bacterial Proteins, Biological Transport, Cloning, Molecular, Escherichia coli/genetics, Escherichia coli Proteins, Genetic Complementation Test, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Membrane Proteins/genetics, Methanococcus/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Multigene Family, Mutation, Phylogeny, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Sodium/metabolism, Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers/genetics

Cite this

Identification of a pH regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii. / Hellmer, Jens; Pätzold, Ralf; Zeilinger, Carsten.
In: FEBS letters, Vol. 527, No. 1-3, 11.09.2002, p. 245-9.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hellmer J, Pätzold R, Zeilinger C. Identification of a pH regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii. FEBS letters. 2002 Sept 11;527(1-3):245-9. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(02)03244-1
Hellmer, Jens ; Pätzold, Ralf ; Zeilinger, Carsten. / Identification of a pH regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii. In: FEBS letters. 2002 ; Vol. 527, No. 1-3. pp. 245-9.
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abstract = "The genome of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii contains three Na(+)/H(+) antiporter related genes Mj0057, Mj1521 and Mj1275. Comparative sequence alignments revealed that Mj0057 and Mj1521 belong to the NhaP family whereas Mj1275 is a member of the NapA family. The genes were cloned and expressed in the double mutant Escherichia coli strain Frag144 (DeltanhaA, DeltanhaB) to analyze their capability of mediating DeltapH driven Na(+) flux in everted vesicles. From the tested clones only Mj0057 displayed Na(+) (Li(+))/H(+) antiporter activity. The transport was pH dependent and occurred at pH 7.0 and below. At pH 6.0 the apparent K(m) values for Na(+) and Li(+) were approximately 10 and 2.5 mM, respectively.",
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Download

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T1 - Identification of a pH regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii

AU - Hellmer, Jens

AU - Pätzold, Ralf

AU - Zeilinger, Carsten

PY - 2002/9/11

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N2 - The genome of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii contains three Na(+)/H(+) antiporter related genes Mj0057, Mj1521 and Mj1275. Comparative sequence alignments revealed that Mj0057 and Mj1521 belong to the NhaP family whereas Mj1275 is a member of the NapA family. The genes were cloned and expressed in the double mutant Escherichia coli strain Frag144 (DeltanhaA, DeltanhaB) to analyze their capability of mediating DeltapH driven Na(+) flux in everted vesicles. From the tested clones only Mj0057 displayed Na(+) (Li(+))/H(+) antiporter activity. The transport was pH dependent and occurred at pH 7.0 and below. At pH 6.0 the apparent K(m) values for Na(+) and Li(+) were approximately 10 and 2.5 mM, respectively.

AB - The genome of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii contains three Na(+)/H(+) antiporter related genes Mj0057, Mj1521 and Mj1275. Comparative sequence alignments revealed that Mj0057 and Mj1521 belong to the NhaP family whereas Mj1275 is a member of the NapA family. The genes were cloned and expressed in the double mutant Escherichia coli strain Frag144 (DeltanhaA, DeltanhaB) to analyze their capability of mediating DeltapH driven Na(+) flux in everted vesicles. From the tested clones only Mj0057 displayed Na(+) (Li(+))/H(+) antiporter activity. The transport was pH dependent and occurred at pH 7.0 and below. At pH 6.0 the apparent K(m) values for Na(+) and Li(+) were approximately 10 and 2.5 mM, respectively.

KW - Amino Acid Sequence

KW - Archaeal Proteins/genetics

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KW - Biological Transport

KW - Cloning, Molecular

KW - Escherichia coli/genetics

KW - Escherichia coli Proteins

KW - Genetic Complementation Test

KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

KW - Membrane Proteins/genetics

KW - Methanococcus/genetics

KW - Molecular Sequence Data

KW - Multigene Family

KW - Mutation

KW - Phylogeny

KW - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

KW - Sodium/metabolism

KW - Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers/genetics

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