Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 082002 |
| Number of pages | 22 |
| Journal | Physical Review D |
| Volume | 97 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| Publication status | Published - 23 Apr 2018 |
Abstract
Searches are under way in Advanced LIGO and Virgo data for persistent gravitational waves from continuous sources, e.g. rapidly rotating galactic neutron stars, and stochastic sources, e.g. relic gravitational waves from the Big Bang or superposition of distant astrophysical events such as mergers of black holes or neutron stars. These searches can be degraded by the presence of narrow spectral artifacts (lines) due to instrumental or environmental disturbances. We describe a variety of methods used for finding, identifying and mitigating these artifacts, illustrated with particular examples. Results are provided in the form of lists of line artifacts that can safely be treated as non-astrophysical. Such lists are used to improve the efficiencies and sensitivities of continuous and stochastic gravitational wave searches by allowing vetoes of false outliers and permitting data cleaning.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
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In: Physical Review D, Vol. 97, No. 8, 082002, 23.04.2018.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification and mitigation of narrow spectral artifacts that degrade searches for persistent gravitational waves in the first two observing runs of Advanced LIGO
AU - LSC Collaboration
AU - Covas, P. B.
AU - Effler, A.
AU - Goetz, E.
AU - Meyers, P. M.
AU - Neunzert, A.
AU - Oliver, M.
AU - Pearlstone, B. L.
AU - Roma, V. J.
AU - Schofield, R. M. S.
AU - Adya, V. B.
AU - Astone, P.
AU - Biscoveanu, S.
AU - Callister, T. A.
AU - Christensen, N.
AU - Colla, A.
AU - Coughlin, E.
AU - Coughlin, M. W.
AU - Crowder, S. G.
AU - Dwyer, S. E.
AU - Eggenstein, H.-b.
AU - Hourihane, S.
AU - Kandhasamy, S.
AU - Liu, W.
AU - Lundgren, A. P.
AU - Matas, A.
AU - Mccarthy, R.
AU - Mciver, J.
AU - Mendell, G.
AU - Ormiston, R.
AU - Palomba, C.
AU - Papa, M. A.
AU - Piccinni, O. J.
AU - Rao, K.
AU - Riles, K.
AU - Sammut, L.
AU - Schlassa, S.
AU - Sigg, D.
AU - Strauss, N.
AU - Tao, D.
AU - Thorne, K. A.
AU - Thrane, E.
AU - Trembath-reichert, S.
AU - Abbott, B. P.
AU - Abbott, R.
AU - Abbott, T. D.
AU - Adams, C.
AU - Adhikari, R. X.
AU - Ananyeva, A.
AU - Danzmann, K.
AU - Willke, B.
AU - Sun, L.
AU - Kaufer, Stefan
AU - Doravari, S.
AU - Grote, Hartmut
AU - Kuehn, G.
AU - Mukund, Nikhil
AU - Oppermann, P.
AU - Puncken, O.
AU - Weßels, Peter
N1 - Funding information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the United States National Science Foundation (NSF) for the construction and operation of the LIGO Laboratory and Advanced LIGO as well as the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom, the Max-Planck-Society (MPS), and the State of Niedersachsen/Germany for support of the construction of Advanced LIGO and construction and operation of the GEO600 detector. Additional support for Advanced LIGO was provided by the Australian Research Council. The authors gratefully acknowledge the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), the French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter supported by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, for the construction and operation of the Virgo detector and the creation and support of the EGO consortium. The authors also gratefully acknowledge research support from these agencies as well as by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India; the Department of Science and Technology, India; the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), India; the Ministry of Human Resource Development, India; the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación; the Vicepresidència i Conselleria d’Innovació, Recerca i Turisme and the Conselleria d’Educació i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears; the Conselleria d’Educació, Investigació, Cultura i Esport de la Generalitat Valenciana; the National Science Centre of Poland; the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF); the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Russian Science Foundation; the European Commission; the European Regional Development Funds (ERDF); the Royal Society; the Scottish Funding Council; the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA); the Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO); the Paris Île-de-France Region; the National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFI); the National Research Foundation of Korea; Industry Canada and the Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada; the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovations, and Communications; the International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR); the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong; the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); the Leverhulme Trust; the Research Corporation; the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan; and the Kavli Foundation. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the NSF, STFC, MPS, INFN, CNRS and the State of Niedersachsen/Germany for provision of computational resources. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the support of the LIGO Scientific Collaboration Fellows program. This article has LIGO document No. P1700440.
PY - 2018/4/23
Y1 - 2018/4/23
N2 - Searches are under way in Advanced LIGO and Virgo data for persistent gravitational waves from continuous sources, e.g. rapidly rotating galactic neutron stars, and stochastic sources, e.g. relic gravitational waves from the Big Bang or superposition of distant astrophysical events such as mergers of black holes or neutron stars. These searches can be degraded by the presence of narrow spectral artifacts (lines) due to instrumental or environmental disturbances. We describe a variety of methods used for finding, identifying and mitigating these artifacts, illustrated with particular examples. Results are provided in the form of lists of line artifacts that can safely be treated as non-astrophysical. Such lists are used to improve the efficiencies and sensitivities of continuous and stochastic gravitational wave searches by allowing vetoes of false outliers and permitting data cleaning.
AB - Searches are under way in Advanced LIGO and Virgo data for persistent gravitational waves from continuous sources, e.g. rapidly rotating galactic neutron stars, and stochastic sources, e.g. relic gravitational waves from the Big Bang or superposition of distant astrophysical events such as mergers of black holes or neutron stars. These searches can be degraded by the presence of narrow spectral artifacts (lines) due to instrumental or environmental disturbances. We describe a variety of methods used for finding, identifying and mitigating these artifacts, illustrated with particular examples. Results are provided in the form of lists of line artifacts that can safely be treated as non-astrophysical. Such lists are used to improve the efficiencies and sensitivities of continuous and stochastic gravitational wave searches by allowing vetoes of false outliers and permitting data cleaning.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85047256059&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.97.082002
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.97.082002
M3 - Article
VL - 97
JO - Physical Review D
JF - Physical Review D
SN - 2470-0010
IS - 8
M1 - 082002
ER -