Identification and manipulation of the pleuromutilin gene cluster from Clitopilus passeckerianus for increased rapid antibiotic production

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Andy M. Bailey
  • Fabrizio Alberti
  • Sreedhar Kilaru
  • Catherine M. Collins
  • Kate De Mattos-Shipley
  • Amanda J. Hartley
  • Patrick Hayes
  • Alison Griffin
  • Colin M. Lazarus
  • Russell J. Cox
  • Christine L. Willis
  • Karen O'Dwyer
  • David W. Spence
  • Gary D. Foster

External Research Organisations

  • University of Bristol
  • 2GSK
  • GlaxoSmithKline GmbH and Co. KG
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number25202
JournalScientific reports
Volume6
Publication statusPublished - 4 May 2016
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Semi-synthetic derivatives of the tricyclic diterpene antibiotic pleuromutilin from the basidiomycete Clitopilus passeckerianus are important in combatting bacterial infections in human and veterinary medicine. These compounds belong to the only new class of antibiotics for human applications, with novel mode of action and lack of cross-resistance, representing a class with great potential. Basidiomycete fungi, being dikaryotic, are not generally amenable to strain improvement. We report identification of the seven-gene pleuromutilin gene cluster and verify that using various targeted approaches aimed at increasing antibiotic production in C. passeckerianus, no improvement in yield was achieved. The seven-gene pleuromutilin cluster was reconstructed within Aspergillus oryzae giving production of pleuromutilin in an ascomycete, with a significant increase (2106%) in production. This is the first gene cluster from a basidiomycete to be successfully expressed in an ascomycete, and paves the way for the exploitation of a metabolically rich but traditionally overlooked group of fungi.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Identification and manipulation of the pleuromutilin gene cluster from Clitopilus passeckerianus for increased rapid antibiotic production. / Bailey, Andy M.; Alberti, Fabrizio; Kilaru, Sreedhar et al.
In: Scientific reports, Vol. 6, 25202, 04.05.2016.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bailey, AM, Alberti, F, Kilaru, S, Collins, CM, De Mattos-Shipley, K, Hartley, AJ, Hayes, P, Griffin, A, Lazarus, CM, Cox, RJ, Willis, CL, O'Dwyer, K, Spence, DW & Foster, GD 2016, 'Identification and manipulation of the pleuromutilin gene cluster from Clitopilus passeckerianus for increased rapid antibiotic production', Scientific reports, vol. 6, 25202. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25202
Bailey, A. M., Alberti, F., Kilaru, S., Collins, C. M., De Mattos-Shipley, K., Hartley, A. J., Hayes, P., Griffin, A., Lazarus, C. M., Cox, R. J., Willis, C. L., O'Dwyer, K., Spence, D. W., & Foster, G. D. (2016). Identification and manipulation of the pleuromutilin gene cluster from Clitopilus passeckerianus for increased rapid antibiotic production. Scientific reports, 6, Article 25202. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25202
Bailey AM, Alberti F, Kilaru S, Collins CM, De Mattos-Shipley K, Hartley AJ et al. Identification and manipulation of the pleuromutilin gene cluster from Clitopilus passeckerianus for increased rapid antibiotic production. Scientific reports. 2016 May 4;6:25202. doi: 10.1038/srep25202
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title = "Identification and manipulation of the pleuromutilin gene cluster from Clitopilus passeckerianus for increased rapid antibiotic production",
abstract = "Semi-synthetic derivatives of the tricyclic diterpene antibiotic pleuromutilin from the basidiomycete Clitopilus passeckerianus are important in combatting bacterial infections in human and veterinary medicine. These compounds belong to the only new class of antibiotics for human applications, with novel mode of action and lack of cross-resistance, representing a class with great potential. Basidiomycete fungi, being dikaryotic, are not generally amenable to strain improvement. We report identification of the seven-gene pleuromutilin gene cluster and verify that using various targeted approaches aimed at increasing antibiotic production in C. passeckerianus, no improvement in yield was achieved. The seven-gene pleuromutilin cluster was reconstructed within Aspergillus oryzae giving production of pleuromutilin in an ascomycete, with a significant increase (2106%) in production. This is the first gene cluster from a basidiomycete to be successfully expressed in an ascomycete, and paves the way for the exploitation of a metabolically rich but traditionally overlooked group of fungi.",
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AU - Alberti, Fabrizio

AU - Kilaru, Sreedhar

AU - Collins, Catherine M.

AU - De Mattos-Shipley, Kate

AU - Hartley, Amanda J.

AU - Hayes, Patrick

AU - Griffin, Alison

AU - Lazarus, Colin M.

AU - Cox, Russell J.

AU - Willis, Christine L.

AU - O'Dwyer, Karen

AU - Spence, David W.

AU - Foster, Gary D.

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