How to Build an Institution

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)215-238
Number of pages24
JournalPhilosophy of the social sciences
Volume51
Issue number2
Early online date19 Nov 2020
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2021

Abstract

How should institutions be designed that “work” in bringing about desirable social outcomes? I study a case of successful institutional design—the redesign of the National Resident Matching Program—and argue that economists assume three roles when designing an institution, each of which complements the other two: first, the designer combines positive and normative modeling to formalize policy goals and to design possible mechanisms for bringing them about. Second, the engineer refines the design by conducting experiments and computational analyses. Third, the plumber implements the design in the real world and mends it as needed.

Keywords

    algorithmic bias, economic design, engineering, normative modeling, plumbing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

How to Build an Institution. / van Baßhuysen, Philippe Carl.
In: Philosophy of the social sciences, Vol. 51, No. 2, 03.2021, p. 215-238.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

van Baßhuysen PC. How to Build an Institution. Philosophy of the social sciences. 2021 Mar;51(2):215-238. Epub 2020 Nov 19. doi: 10.1177/0048393120971545
Download
@article{c7dd4ca450f74288a84e5f46b49e0d9a,
title = "How to Build an Institution",
abstract = "How should institutions be designed that “work” in bringing about desirable social outcomes? I study a case of successful institutional design—the redesign of the National Resident Matching Program—and argue that economists assume three roles when designing an institution, each of which complements the other two: first, the designer combines positive and normative modeling to formalize policy goals and to design possible mechanisms for bringing them about. Second, the engineer refines the design by conducting experiments and computational analyses. Third, the plumber implements the design in the real world and mends it as needed.",
keywords = "algorithmic bias, economic design, engineering, normative modeling, plumbing",
author = "{van Ba{\ss}huysen}, {Philippe Carl}",
note = "Funding information: The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/ or publication of this article: This research was funded in part by the Volkswagen Foundation within the project {\textquoteleft}Bias and Discrimination in Big Data and Algorithmic Processing: Philosophical Assessments, Legal Dimensions, and Technical Solutions.{\textquoteright}",
year = "2021",
month = mar,
doi = "10.1177/0048393120971545",
language = "English",
volume = "51",
pages = "215--238",
journal = "Philosophy of the social sciences",
issn = "0048-3931",
publisher = "SAGE Publications Inc.",
number = "2",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - How to Build an Institution

AU - van Baßhuysen, Philippe Carl

N1 - Funding information: The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/ or publication of this article: This research was funded in part by the Volkswagen Foundation within the project ‘Bias and Discrimination in Big Data and Algorithmic Processing: Philosophical Assessments, Legal Dimensions, and Technical Solutions.’

PY - 2021/3

Y1 - 2021/3

N2 - How should institutions be designed that “work” in bringing about desirable social outcomes? I study a case of successful institutional design—the redesign of the National Resident Matching Program—and argue that economists assume three roles when designing an institution, each of which complements the other two: first, the designer combines positive and normative modeling to formalize policy goals and to design possible mechanisms for bringing them about. Second, the engineer refines the design by conducting experiments and computational analyses. Third, the plumber implements the design in the real world and mends it as needed.

AB - How should institutions be designed that “work” in bringing about desirable social outcomes? I study a case of successful institutional design—the redesign of the National Resident Matching Program—and argue that economists assume three roles when designing an institution, each of which complements the other two: first, the designer combines positive and normative modeling to formalize policy goals and to design possible mechanisms for bringing them about. Second, the engineer refines the design by conducting experiments and computational analyses. Third, the plumber implements the design in the real world and mends it as needed.

KW - algorithmic bias

KW - economic design

KW - engineering

KW - normative modeling

KW - plumbing

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85096338439&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1177/0048393120971545

DO - 10.1177/0048393120971545

M3 - Article

VL - 51

SP - 215

EP - 238

JO - Philosophy of the social sciences

JF - Philosophy of the social sciences

SN - 0048-3931

IS - 2

ER -

By the same author(s)