How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sara Löfqvist
  • Fritz Kleinschroth
  • Adia Bey
  • Ariane De Bremond
  • Ruth Defries
  • Forrest Fleischman
  • Sharachchandra Lele
  • Dominic A. Martin
  • Peter Messerli
  • Patrick Meyfroidt
  • Marion Pfeifer
  • Sarobidy O. Rakotonarivo
  • Navin Ramankutty
  • Vijay Ramprasad
  • Pushpendra Rana
  • Jeanine M. Rhemtulla
  • Casey M. Ryan
  • Ima Celia Guimarães Vieira
  • Geoff J. Wells
  • Rachael D. Garrett

External Research Organisations

  • ETH Zurich
  • Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)
  • University of Maryland
  • Columbia University
  • Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • University of Minnesota
  • Shiv Nadar University
  • University of Bern
  • Belgian National Fund Scientific Research
  • Newcastle University
  • Université d’Antananarivo
  • University of British Columbia
  • Ashoka University
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi
  • University of Cambridge
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)134-148
Number of pages15
JournalBIOSCIENCE
Volume73
Issue number2
Early online date14 Dec 2022
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2023
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Ecosystem restoration is an important means to address global sustainability challenges. However, scientific and policy discourse often overlooks the social processes that influence the equity and effectiveness of restoration interventions. In the present article, we outline how social processes that are critical to restoration equity and effectiveness can be better incorporated in restoration science and policy. Drawing from existing case studies, we show how projects that align with local people's preferences and are implemented through inclusive governance are more likely to lead to improved social, ecological, and environmental outcomes. To underscore the importance of social considerations in restoration, we overlay existing global restoration priority maps, population, and the Human Development Index (HDI) to show that approximately 1.4 billion people, disproportionately belonging to groups with low HDI, live in areas identified by previous studies as being of high restoration priority. We conclude with five action points for science and policy to promote equity-centered restoration.

Keywords

    climate change mitigation, land use management, restoration longevity, restoration policy, social justice

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration. / Löfqvist, Sara; Kleinschroth, Fritz; Bey, Adia et al.
In: BIOSCIENCE, Vol. 73, No. 2, 02.2023, p. 134-148.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Löfqvist, S, Kleinschroth, F, Bey, A, De Bremond, A, Defries, R, Fleischman, F, Lele, S, Martin, DA, Messerli, P, Meyfroidt, P, Pfeifer, M, Rakotonarivo, SO, Ramankutty, N, Ramprasad, V, Rana, P, Rhemtulla, JM, Ryan, CM, Vieira, ICG, Wells, GJ & Garrett, RD 2023, 'How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration', BIOSCIENCE, vol. 73, no. 2, pp. 134-148. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biac099
Löfqvist, S., Kleinschroth, F., Bey, A., De Bremond, A., Defries, R., Fleischman, F., Lele, S., Martin, D. A., Messerli, P., Meyfroidt, P., Pfeifer, M., Rakotonarivo, S. O., Ramankutty, N., Ramprasad, V., Rana, P., Rhemtulla, J. M., Ryan, C. M., Vieira, I. C. G., Wells, G. J., & Garrett, R. D. (2023). How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration. BIOSCIENCE, 73(2), 134-148. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biac099
Löfqvist S, Kleinschroth F, Bey A, De Bremond A, Defries R, Fleischman F et al. How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration. BIOSCIENCE. 2023 Feb;73(2):134-148. Epub 2022 Dec 14. doi: 10.1093/biosci/biac099
Löfqvist, Sara ; Kleinschroth, Fritz ; Bey, Adia et al. / How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration. In: BIOSCIENCE. 2023 ; Vol. 73, No. 2. pp. 134-148.
Download
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AU - Ryan, Casey M.

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