High-temperature fatigue behavior of a near-γ titanium aluminide alloy under isothermal and thermo-mechanical conditions

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  • University of Siegen
  • Paderborn University
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)625-630
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering A
Volume319-321
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2001
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Fatigue tests were performed on smooth cylindrical specimens of a near-y titanium aluminide alloy with a duplex microstructure. The test temperature ranged from 500 to 750 °C in the isothermal tests and these temperatures were also used as minimum and maximum temperature of in-phase and out-of-phase thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) tests. Environmental degradation was studied running the experiments in air and high-vacuum, respectively, and the microstructural changes were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. Fatigue behavior was found to be strongly affected by temperature as a consequence of a change in the cyclic stress-strain response at ≈ 650 °C. At temperatures < 650 °C, initial cyclic hardening occured, whereas > 650 °C a cyclic saturation state was observed from the beginning. With increasing temperature, fatigue life decreased in vacuum, but increased in air indicating an abnormal (inverse) environmental effect. The stress-strain behavior under TMF conditions resembles that of the corresponding isothermal experiments. Out-of-phase thermo-mechanical fatigue was found to be more detrimental than in-phase, because of the positive (tensile) mean stress arising in out-of-phase testing in combination with the pronounced mean stress sensitivity of the relatively brittle alloy.

Keywords

    Environmental effect, High-temperature fatigue, Near-γ titanium aluminide, Thermo-mechanical fatigue

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High-temperature fatigue behavior of a near-γ titanium aluminide alloy under isothermal and thermo-mechanical conditions. / Christ, H. J.; Fischer, F. O.R.; Maier, H. J.
In: Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 319-321, 12.2001, p. 625-630.

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abstract = "Fatigue tests were performed on smooth cylindrical specimens of a near-y titanium aluminide alloy with a duplex microstructure. The test temperature ranged from 500 to 750 °C in the isothermal tests and these temperatures were also used as minimum and maximum temperature of in-phase and out-of-phase thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) tests. Environmental degradation was studied running the experiments in air and high-vacuum, respectively, and the microstructural changes were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. Fatigue behavior was found to be strongly affected by temperature as a consequence of a change in the cyclic stress-strain response at ≈ 650 °C. At temperatures < 650 °C, initial cyclic hardening occured, whereas > 650 °C a cyclic saturation state was observed from the beginning. With increasing temperature, fatigue life decreased in vacuum, but increased in air indicating an abnormal (inverse) environmental effect. The stress-strain behavior under TMF conditions resembles that of the corresponding isothermal experiments. Out-of-phase thermo-mechanical fatigue was found to be more detrimental than in-phase, because of the positive (tensile) mean stress arising in out-of-phase testing in combination with the pronounced mean stress sensitivity of the relatively brittle alloy.",
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AU - Christ, H. J.

AU - Fischer, F. O.R.

AU - Maier, H. J.

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