High-power single-frequency depressed-cladding, confined-doping Yb3+ fiber amplifier

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Kristopher Kruska
  • Phillip Booker
  • Peter Weßels
  • Jörg Neumann
  • Dietmar Kracht

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFiber Lasers XXI
Subtitle of host publicationTechnology and Systems
EditorsClemence Jollivet
PublisherSPIE
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9781510669895
Publication statusPublished - 12 Mar 2024
EventFiber Lasers XXI: Technology and Systems 2024 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 29 Jan 20241 Feb 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12865
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (electronic)1996-756X

Abstract

The output power of single-frequency fiber amplifiers is usually limited by nonlinear effects such as stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS). To obtain higher power thresholds for the onset of unwanted nonlinear effects, the mode area of the fibers in use needs to be increased. Specialty fibers can provide larger mode areas and thus push the current power limits of single-frequency fiber amplifiers while maintaining single-mode beam quality as required by next generation gravitational wave detectors. Fibers with a large core diameter, depressed cladding around the core and a confined doping (DCCD-fiber) inside the core are by now commercially available and address the need for large mode area fibers while maintaining single-mode operation. The depressed cladding leads to a smaller effective refractive index difference for higher order modes (HOM) in comparison to the fundamental mode which results in a significant increase of bending losses for the HOM. The confined doping results in a selective gain increase for the fundamental mode. Here, we present a forward pumped single-frequency amplifier based on an Yb3+-doped DCCD fiber. With this fiber, an output power of 400W was achieved with a slope efficiency of 75 %, and a PER of 15dB. The amplifier showed no signs of SBS or parasitic lasing of the amplified spontaneous emission. This work will evaluate the potential of the used DCCD fiber in the context of next generation gravitational wave detector lasers.

Keywords

    confined doping, depressed cladding, fiber amplifier, gravitational waves, single frequency

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

High-power single-frequency depressed-cladding, confined-doping Yb3+ fiber amplifier. / Kruska, Kristopher; Booker, Phillip; Weßels, Peter et al.
Fiber Lasers XXI: Technology and Systems. ed. / Clemence Jollivet. SPIE, 2024. 1286513 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 12865).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Kruska, K, Booker, P, Weßels, P, Neumann, J & Kracht, D 2024, High-power single-frequency depressed-cladding, confined-doping Yb3+ fiber amplifier. in C Jollivet (ed.), Fiber Lasers XXI: Technology and Systems., 1286513, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 12865, SPIE, Fiber Lasers XXI: Technology and Systems 2024, San Francisco, United States, 29 Jan 2024. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3001458
Kruska, K., Booker, P., Weßels, P., Neumann, J., & Kracht, D. (2024). High-power single-frequency depressed-cladding, confined-doping Yb3+ fiber amplifier. In C. Jollivet (Ed.), Fiber Lasers XXI: Technology and Systems Article 1286513 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 12865). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3001458
Kruska K, Booker P, Weßels P, Neumann J, Kracht D. High-power single-frequency depressed-cladding, confined-doping Yb3+ fiber amplifier. In Jollivet C, editor, Fiber Lasers XXI: Technology and Systems. SPIE. 2024. 1286513. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.3001458
Kruska, Kristopher ; Booker, Phillip ; Weßels, Peter et al. / High-power single-frequency depressed-cladding, confined-doping Yb3+ fiber amplifier. Fiber Lasers XXI: Technology and Systems. editor / Clemence Jollivet. SPIE, 2024. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
Download
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