High-order harmonics and supercontinua formed by a weak optical pump in the presence of an extreme terahertz field

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number013115
JournalPhysical Review A
Volume106
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jul 2022

Abstract

We show that in the presence of an extreme terahertz (THz) field an additional weak field in the optical frequency range can modulate ionization probability and thereby generate high-order harmonics. The extreme THz pump suppresses recollisions, thereby also fully suppressing the recollision-based harmonics. Nevertheless, high-order harmonics are effectively generated via an alternative mechanism, the so-called Brunel mechanism, based on ionization and subsequent acceleration in the driving field (but not on reabsorption). Using ab initio simulations for the hydrogen atom and short few-cycle optical driver, we show the appearance of a coherent carrier-envelope-phase-insensitive supercontinuum formed by such harmonics, compressible into an isolated pulse with 100-attosecond-scale duration.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

High-order harmonics and supercontinua formed by a weak optical pump in the presence of an extreme terahertz field. / Babushkin, I.; Demircan, A.; Morgner, U. et al.
In: Physical Review A, Vol. 106, No. 1, 013115, 28.07.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Babushkin I, Demircan A, Morgner U, Savel'Ev A. High-order harmonics and supercontinua formed by a weak optical pump in the presence of an extreme terahertz field. Physical Review A. 2022 Jul 28;106(1):013115. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2105.04627, 10.1103/PhysRevA.106.013115
Download
@article{6d32ee80d28f43ae98536936930a0b86,
title = "High-order harmonics and supercontinua formed by a weak optical pump in the presence of an extreme terahertz field",
abstract = "We show that in the presence of an extreme terahertz (THz) field an additional weak field in the optical frequency range can modulate ionization probability and thereby generate high-order harmonics. The extreme THz pump suppresses recollisions, thereby also fully suppressing the recollision-based harmonics. Nevertheless, high-order harmonics are effectively generated via an alternative mechanism, the so-called Brunel mechanism, based on ionization and subsequent acceleration in the driving field (but not on reabsorption). Using ab initio simulations for the hydrogen atom and short few-cycle optical driver, we show the appearance of a coherent carrier-envelope-phase-insensitive supercontinuum formed by such harmonics, compressible into an isolated pulse with 100-attosecond-scale duration.",
author = "I. Babushkin and A. Demircan and U. Morgner and A. Savel'Ev",
note = "Funding Information: A.S. acknowledges support from the Russian Science Foundation under Project No. 20-19-00148. I.B. and U.M. thank Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation), under Projects No. BA 4156/4-2 and No. MO 850-19/2, for support. I.B., A.D., and U.M. acknowledge support from Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project No. 390833453).",
year = "2022",
month = jul,
day = "28",
doi = "10.48550/arXiv.2105.04627",
language = "English",
volume = "106",
journal = "Physical Review A",
issn = "2469-9926",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "1",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - High-order harmonics and supercontinua formed by a weak optical pump in the presence of an extreme terahertz field

AU - Babushkin, I.

AU - Demircan, A.

AU - Morgner, U.

AU - Savel'Ev, A.

N1 - Funding Information: A.S. acknowledges support from the Russian Science Foundation under Project No. 20-19-00148. I.B. and U.M. thank Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation), under Projects No. BA 4156/4-2 and No. MO 850-19/2, for support. I.B., A.D., and U.M. acknowledge support from Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project No. 390833453).

PY - 2022/7/28

Y1 - 2022/7/28

N2 - We show that in the presence of an extreme terahertz (THz) field an additional weak field in the optical frequency range can modulate ionization probability and thereby generate high-order harmonics. The extreme THz pump suppresses recollisions, thereby also fully suppressing the recollision-based harmonics. Nevertheless, high-order harmonics are effectively generated via an alternative mechanism, the so-called Brunel mechanism, based on ionization and subsequent acceleration in the driving field (but not on reabsorption). Using ab initio simulations for the hydrogen atom and short few-cycle optical driver, we show the appearance of a coherent carrier-envelope-phase-insensitive supercontinuum formed by such harmonics, compressible into an isolated pulse with 100-attosecond-scale duration.

AB - We show that in the presence of an extreme terahertz (THz) field an additional weak field in the optical frequency range can modulate ionization probability and thereby generate high-order harmonics. The extreme THz pump suppresses recollisions, thereby also fully suppressing the recollision-based harmonics. Nevertheless, high-order harmonics are effectively generated via an alternative mechanism, the so-called Brunel mechanism, based on ionization and subsequent acceleration in the driving field (but not on reabsorption). Using ab initio simulations for the hydrogen atom and short few-cycle optical driver, we show the appearance of a coherent carrier-envelope-phase-insensitive supercontinuum formed by such harmonics, compressible into an isolated pulse with 100-attosecond-scale duration.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85135765227&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.48550/arXiv.2105.04627

DO - 10.48550/arXiv.2105.04627

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85135765227

VL - 106

JO - Physical Review A

JF - Physical Review A

SN - 2469-9926

IS - 1

M1 - 013115

ER -

By the same author(s)