Higher education funding reform and university-industry links in developing countries: The case of Thailand

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Authors

  • Daniel Schiller
  • Ingo Liefner
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)543-556
Number of pages14
JournalHigher education
Volume54
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 3 Jun 2006

Abstract

Most investigations into the effects of funding changes on higher education systems have been carried out in developed economies. This article focuses on the Thai higher education system, applying theoretical arguments and empirical analyses to the case of a newly industrialising country. One goal of the Thai higher education funding reform is to cut public spending and to stimulate university-industry cooperation as a means to obtain additional university income. This article presents empirical data based on an investigation into the cooperation activities of five Thai universities. The results show that both individuals and organisations react to changes in university funding: university-industry relations are becoming more frequent and are promoted by university administrations. The financial benefits for the universities as well as the technological benefits for the cooperating companies are, however, both very limited.

Keywords

    Commercialisation, Developing countries, Funding reform, Resource allocation, Thailand, University-industry links

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Higher education funding reform and university-industry links in developing countries: The case of Thailand. / Schiller, Daniel; Liefner, Ingo.
In: Higher education, Vol. 54, No. 4, 03.06.2006, p. 543-556.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schiller D, Liefner I. Higher education funding reform and university-industry links in developing countries: The case of Thailand. Higher education. 2006 Jun 3;54(4):543-556. doi: 10.1007/s10734-006-9011-y
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note = "Funding Information: In the last 5 years, technology and higher education policy have acknowledged this weakness. The National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA) has set up the first science park in Thailand and 12 universities have established business incubator units supported by the Commission on Higher Education (CHE). Another important measure is to raise awareness of university research in Thai society and the industry sector. The empirical research for this project was funded by the German Research Association (DFG) and carried out at the Department of Economic Geography, University of Hannover, Germany. It is based on interviews with professors and administrators at five universities in Thailand. Three of them are located in Bangkok, Chulalongkorn University (CU), Kasetsart University (KU), and King Mongkut{\textquoteright}s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT). Two of them are regional universities, Chiang Mai University (CMU), and Khon Kaen University (KKU). The universities selected for the case studies are regarded as outstanding in science and technology research and teaching on a national level. They are therefore expected to possess the highest potential for research commercialisation. Moreover, institutional frameworks and scientific specialisations differ markedly amongst them, allowing for analyses of their influence on commercialisation behaviour.Acknowledgements The empirical research for this article was funded by a grant from the German Research Association (DFG-Gz. LI 981/1-1). The authors thank the interviewees and administrators at Thai universities for their cooperation. Useful comments of two anonymous reviewers are acknowledged.",
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