High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Promising Approach for Fast and Reliable Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE SENSORS, SENSORS 2023 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (electronic)9798350303872
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE SENSORS - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 29 Oct 20231 Nov 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of IEEE Sensors
ISSN (Print)1930-0395
ISSN (electronic)2168-9229

Abstract

Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) is a well-known technique for the detection of chemical warfare agents, other highly toxic compounds, drugs of abuse and explosives, since IMS have low detection limits in the pptV-range, short response times of just few seconds, decent resolving power and compact size suitable for onsite, hand-held and even drone applications. However, depending on the ionization source and the resolving power, some compounds are difficult to detect due to chemical interferences during ionization or overlapping peaks in the ion mobility spectrum. Here, we present a promising approach, High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry (HiKE-IMS), for fast and reliable detection of hazardous compounds, which is based on IMS but operated at low pressure leading to less chemical interferences including humidity during ionization, a controlled reactant ion population and a broader spectrum of detectable compounds. Furthermore, by varying the drift field strength up to 120 Td overlapping peaks in the spectrum and thus false positives can be resolved by the field-dependent ion mobility as an additional separation dimension or by analyzing ion specific fragments generated through collision induced fragmentation at higher field strengths.

Keywords

    chemical warfare agents, CWA, High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry, HiKE-IMS, IMS, Ion mobility spectrometry

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Promising Approach for Fast and Reliable Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents. / Schaefer, Christoph; Schlottmann, Florian; Zimmermann, Stefan.
2023 IEEE SENSORS, SENSORS 2023 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Schaefer, C, Schlottmann, F & Zimmermann, S 2023, High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Promising Approach for Fast and Reliable Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents. in 2023 IEEE SENSORS, SENSORS 2023 - Conference Proceedings. Proceedings of IEEE Sensors, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023 IEEE SENSORS, Vienna, Austria, 29 Oct 2023. https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSORS56945.2023.10324855
Schaefer, C., Schlottmann, F., & Zimmermann, S. (2023). High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Promising Approach for Fast and Reliable Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents. In 2023 IEEE SENSORS, SENSORS 2023 - Conference Proceedings (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSORS56945.2023.10324855
Schaefer C, Schlottmann F, Zimmermann S. High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Promising Approach for Fast and Reliable Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents. In 2023 IEEE SENSORS, SENSORS 2023 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors). doi: 10.1109/SENSORS56945.2023.10324855
Schaefer, Christoph ; Schlottmann, Florian ; Zimmermann, Stefan. / High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry : A Promising Approach for Fast and Reliable Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents. 2023 IEEE SENSORS, SENSORS 2023 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors).
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abstract = "Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) is a well-known technique for the detection of chemical warfare agents, other highly toxic compounds, drugs of abuse and explosives, since IMS have low detection limits in the pptV-range, short response times of just few seconds, decent resolving power and compact size suitable for onsite, hand-held and even drone applications. However, depending on the ionization source and the resolving power, some compounds are difficult to detect due to chemical interferences during ionization or overlapping peaks in the ion mobility spectrum. Here, we present a promising approach, High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry (HiKE-IMS), for fast and reliable detection of hazardous compounds, which is based on IMS but operated at low pressure leading to less chemical interferences including humidity during ionization, a controlled reactant ion population and a broader spectrum of detectable compounds. Furthermore, by varying the drift field strength up to 120 Td overlapping peaks in the spectrum and thus false positives can be resolved by the field-dependent ion mobility as an additional separation dimension or by analyzing ion specific fragments generated through collision induced fragmentation at higher field strengths.",
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Download

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AU - Schlottmann, Florian

AU - Zimmermann, Stefan

PY - 2023

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