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Heteronuclear Limit of Strong-Field Ionization: Fragmentation of HeH+ by Intense Ultrashort Laser Pulses

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Philipp Wustelt
  • Florian Oppermann
  • Lun Yue
  • Max Möller
  • Manfred Lein

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena
  • Helmholtz Institute Jena

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number073203
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume121
Issue number7
Publication statusPublished - 17 Aug 2018

Abstract

The laser-induced fragmentation dynamics of this most fundamental polar molecule HeH+ are measured using an ion beam of helium hydride and an isotopologue at various wavelengths and intensities. In contrast to the prevailing interpretation of strong-field fragmentation, in which stretching of the molecule results primarily from laser-induced electronic excitation, experiment and theory for nonionizing dissociation, single ionization, and double ionization both show that the direct vibrational excitation plays the decisive role here. We are able to reconstruct fragmentation pathways and determine the times at which each ionization step occurs as well as the bond length evolution before the electron removal. The dynamics of this extremely asymmetric molecule contrast the well-known symmetric systems leading to a more general picture of strong-field molecular dynamics and facilitating interpolation to systems between the two extreme cases.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Heteronuclear Limit of Strong-Field Ionization: Fragmentation of HeH+ by Intense Ultrashort Laser Pulses. / Wustelt, Philipp; Oppermann, Florian; Yue, Lun et al.
In: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 121, No. 7, 073203, 17.08.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Wustelt P, Oppermann F, Yue L, Möller M, Stöhlker T, Lein M et al. Heteronuclear Limit of Strong-Field Ionization: Fragmentation of HeH+ by Intense Ultrashort Laser Pulses. Physical Review Letters. 2018 Aug 17;121(7):073203. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1801.04831, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.073203, 10.15488/4230
Wustelt, Philipp ; Oppermann, Florian ; Yue, Lun et al. / Heteronuclear Limit of Strong-Field Ionization: Fragmentation of HeH+ by Intense Ultrashort Laser Pulses. In: Physical Review Letters. 2018 ; Vol. 121, No. 7.
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abstract = "The laser-induced fragmentation dynamics of this most fundamental polar molecule HeH+ are measured using an ion beam of helium hydride and an isotopologue at various wavelengths and intensities. In contrast to the prevailing interpretation of strong-field fragmentation, in which stretching of the molecule results primarily from laser-induced electronic excitation, experiment and theory for nonionizing dissociation, single ionization, and double ionization both show that the direct vibrational excitation plays the decisive role here. We are able to reconstruct fragmentation pathways and determine the times at which each ionization step occurs as well as the bond length evolution before the electron removal. The dynamics of this extremely asymmetric molecule contrast the well-known symmetric systems leading to a more general picture of strong-field molecular dynamics and facilitating interpolation to systems between the two extreme cases.",
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AU - Lein, Manfred

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