Herstellung erster Beton- und Stahlbetonstützen mittels 3D-Betondruck

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  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Translated title of the contributionProduction of the first concrete and reinforced concrete columns by means of 3D printing with concrete
Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)28-37
Number of pages10
JournalBetonwerk und Fertigteil-Technik/Concrete Precasting Plant and Technology
Volume85
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 2019

Abstract

According to estimates of the Federal Statistical Office Germany has a lack of about one million homes. Moreover many building structures in Germany arc old and dilapidated and need to be replaced as soon as possible. Even if at present, substantial efforts are undertaken on the part of government and industry to react to these drawbacks, new construction Is faced with essential problems due to an industry-specific, individual planning and production of building structures, the long construction periods depending on weather conditions, the manual, time-consuming and fault-prone on-site production as well as the high costs associated. The precast concrete industry, with its partially industrial and standardized production of precast parts and elements (l), enables savings in terms of time and money, but often does not allow considering the clients' individual requirements on arehitecture optimally. Allowing individual, fast and cost-effective construction of high quality in the future, for one thing, requires die entire digitization of manufacturing processes and. for another thing, the manufacturing of structural members needs to be designed in an automated and flexible manner. In this regard, the concrete 3D printing technology in combination with an automated assembly line production (Fig. 1) is a promising approach. Design, dimensioning and planning of the individual structural members takes place in a digital planning environment. Afterwards, these data are transferred to the fully-automated assembly line production and the structural members arc printed (e.g., overnight) by robots. In future, this entirely digital manufacturing process (digital workflow) will allow the production of precast components of high quality and completely adjusted to the requirements of the clients in a cost-effective manner.

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Herstellung erster Beton- und Stahlbetonstützen mittels 3D-Betondruck. / Kloft, Harald; Empelmann, Martin; Oettel, Vincent et al.
In: Betonwerk und Fertigteil-Technik/Concrete Precasting Plant and Technology, Vol. 85, No. 6, 2019, p. 28-37.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearch

Kloft, H, Empelmann, M, Oettel, V & Ledderose, L 2019, 'Herstellung erster Beton- und Stahlbetonstützen mittels 3D-Betondruck', Betonwerk und Fertigteil-Technik/Concrete Precasting Plant and Technology, vol. 85, no. 6, pp. 28-37. <https://www.bft-international.com/de/artikel/bft_Herstellung_erster_Beton-_und_Stahlbetonstuetzen_mittels_3D-Betondruck_3373025.html>
Kloft H, Empelmann M, Oettel V, Ledderose L. Herstellung erster Beton- und Stahlbetonstützen mittels 3D-Betondruck. Betonwerk und Fertigteil-Technik/Concrete Precasting Plant and Technology. 2019;85(6):28-37.
Kloft, Harald ; Empelmann, Martin ; Oettel, Vincent et al. / Herstellung erster Beton- und Stahlbetonstützen mittels 3D-Betondruck. In: Betonwerk und Fertigteil-Technik/Concrete Precasting Plant and Technology. 2019 ; Vol. 85, No. 6. pp. 28-37.
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abstract = "According to estimates of the Federal Statistical Office Germany has a lack of about one million homes. Moreover many building structures in Germany arc old and dilapidated and need to be replaced as soon as possible. Even if at present, substantial efforts are undertaken on the part of government and industry to react to these drawbacks, new construction Is faced with essential problems due to an industry-specific, individual planning and production of building structures, the long construction periods depending on weather conditions, the manual, time-consuming and fault-prone on-site production as well as the high costs associated. The precast concrete industry, with its partially industrial and standardized production of precast parts and elements (l), enables savings in terms of time and money, but often does not allow considering the clients' individual requirements on arehitecture optimally. Allowing individual, fast and cost-effective construction of high quality in the future, for one thing, requires die entire digitization of manufacturing processes and. for another thing, the manufacturing of structural members needs to be designed in an automated and flexible manner. In this regard, the concrete 3D printing technology in combination with an automated assembly line production (Fig. 1) is a promising approach. Design, dimensioning and planning of the individual structural members takes place in a digital planning environment. Afterwards, these data are transferred to the fully-automated assembly line production and the structural members arc printed (e.g., overnight) by robots. In future, this entirely digital manufacturing process (digital workflow) will allow the production of precast components of high quality and completely adjusted to the requirements of the clients in a cost-effective manner.",
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