Hardware-optimized minimum-search for SAR backprojection autofocus on FPGAs

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 International Radar Conference (RADAR)
Place of PublicationPiscataway
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Number of pages5
ISBN (electronic)9781728126609
ISBN (print)9781728137858
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Event2019 International Radar Conference, RADAR 2019 - Toulon, France
Duration: 23 Sept 201927 Sept 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference
ISSN (Print)1097-5764
ISSN (electronic)2640-7736

Abstract

Autofocus techniques for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) enable high image quality in case of suboptimal flight trajectories. However, the computational effort for image formation is increased significantly. In case of already resource demanding time-domain based backprojection, highly iterative methods are therefore not feasible in runtime-critical applications. An efficiently parallelizable and scalable minimum-search based optimization algorithm is presented, tailored to the needs of SAR autofocus on field programmable gate array (FPGA) hardware. It reduces computation time by more than an order of magnitude compared to sequential minimization.

Keywords

    autofocus, backprojection, FPGA, SAR

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Hardware-optimized minimum-search for SAR backprojection autofocus on FPGAs. / Fahnemann, Christian; Fallnich, Daniel; Sommer, Aron et al.
2019 International Radar Conference (RADAR). Piscataway: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. (Proceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Fahnemann, C, Fallnich, D, Sommer, A, Cholewa, F & Blume, H 2019, Hardware-optimized minimum-search for SAR backprojection autofocus on FPGAs. in 2019 International Radar Conference (RADAR). Proceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., Piscataway, 2019 International Radar Conference, RADAR 2019, Toulon, France, 23 Sept 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/RADAR41533.2019.171279
Fahnemann, C., Fallnich, D., Sommer, A., Cholewa, F., & Blume, H. (2019). Hardware-optimized minimum-search for SAR backprojection autofocus on FPGAs. In 2019 International Radar Conference (RADAR) (Proceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/RADAR41533.2019.171279
Fahnemann C, Fallnich D, Sommer A, Cholewa F, Blume H. Hardware-optimized minimum-search for SAR backprojection autofocus on FPGAs. In 2019 International Radar Conference (RADAR). Piscataway: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019. (Proceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference). doi: 10.1109/RADAR41533.2019.171279
Fahnemann, Christian ; Fallnich, Daniel ; Sommer, Aron et al. / Hardware-optimized minimum-search for SAR backprojection autofocus on FPGAs. 2019 International Radar Conference (RADAR). Piscataway : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. (Proceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference).
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abstract = "Autofocus techniques for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) enable high image quality in case of suboptimal flight trajectories. However, the computational effort for image formation is increased significantly. In case of already resource demanding time-domain based backprojection, highly iterative methods are therefore not feasible in runtime-critical applications. An efficiently parallelizable and scalable minimum-search based optimization algorithm is presented, tailored to the needs of SAR autofocus on field programmable gate array (FPGA) hardware. It reduces computation time by more than an order of magnitude compared to sequential minimization.",
keywords = "autofocus, backprojection, FPGA, SAR",
author = "Christian Fahnemann and Daniel Fallnich and Aron Sommer and Fabian Cholewa and Holger Blume",
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AU - Fallnich, Daniel

AU - Sommer, Aron

AU - Cholewa, Fabian

AU - Blume, Holger

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