GWK+: Erweiterung des Großen Wellenkanals: Analyse des Einlaufbereichs

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  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Translated title of the contributionGWK+: Extension of the large wave flume in Hannover - Analysis of current inlet
Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)541-551
Number of pages11
JournalBautechnik
Volume98
Issue number8
Early online date28 Jun 2021
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2021

Abstract

The necessary expansion of maritime renewable energies requires the detailed investigation of structural load limits and potential environmental impacts of offshore structures. Large-scale test facilities play an important role in this context, as they provide the rare opportunity to investigate offshore struc-
tures in large scale under realistic conditions. Of particular importance for the design of offshore structures is a realistic representation of the complex superposition of waves and currents, which is currently only possible in a few large-scale test facilities. With the extension of the large wave flume (GWK) in
Hannover to the GWK+, the first test facility of this kind in Germany will be available from 2022. The design and construction of an additional current inlet into a wave channel represents a major technical challenge. The design of the current inlet must ensure that flow conditions similar to those in nature can be reproduced in the study area of the wave channel. As an essential flow component, this paper will therefore describe the development of the current inlet into the extended GWK from the design stage to further optimization by means of a 1:10 model created specifically for this purpose. Insights into the implementation, the flow-related challenges as well as the optimization of the current inlet into the wave flume by means of guiding walls and adjustable guiding vanes, and the general suitability for the approximation of the vertical velocity profile as a 1/15 law are presented.

Keywords

    large wave flume, offshore-wind, maritime renewable energies, current flow inlet, wave-current-interaction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

GWK+: Erweiterung des Großen Wellenkanals: Analyse des Einlaufbereichs. / Welzel, Kim Mario; Schendel, Alexander; Goseberg, Nils René.
In: Bautechnik, Vol. 98, No. 8, 08.2021, p. 541-551.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Welzel KM, Schendel A, Goseberg NR. GWK+: Erweiterung des Großen Wellenkanals: Analyse des Einlaufbereichs. Bautechnik. 2021 Aug;98(8):541-551. Epub 2021 Jun 28. doi: 10.1002/bate.202100042
Welzel, Kim Mario ; Schendel, Alexander ; Goseberg, Nils René. / GWK+: Erweiterung des Großen Wellenkanals : Analyse des Einlaufbereichs. In: Bautechnik. 2021 ; Vol. 98, No. 8. pp. 541-551.
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T2 - Analyse des Einlaufbereichs

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AU - Schendel, Alexander

AU - Goseberg, Nils René

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021, Ernst und Sohn. All rights reserved.

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N2 - The necessary expansion of maritime renewable energies requires the detailed investigation of structural load limits and potential environmental impacts of offshore structures. Large-scale test facilities play an important role in this context, as they provide the rare opportunity to investigate offshore struc-tures in large scale under realistic conditions. Of particular importance for the design of offshore structures is a realistic representation of the complex superposition of waves and currents, which is currently only possible in a few large-scale test facilities. With the extension of the large wave flume (GWK) in Hannover to the GWK+, the first test facility of this kind in Germany will be available from 2022. The design and construction of an additional current inlet into a wave channel represents a major technical challenge. The design of the current inlet must ensure that flow conditions similar to those in nature can be reproduced in the study area of the wave channel. As an essential flow component, this paper will therefore describe the development of the current inlet into the extended GWK from the design stage to further optimization by means of a 1:10 model created specifically for this purpose. Insights into the implementation, the flow-related challenges as well as the optimization of the current inlet into the wave flume by means of guiding walls and adjustable guiding vanes, and the general suitability for the approximation of the vertical velocity profile as a 1/15 law are presented.

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