Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP): A tool for selecting transgenic Petunia plants with higher consumer acceptance

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationXXIV International Eucarpia Symposium Section Ornamentals
Subtitle of host publicationOrnamental Breeding Worldwide
PublisherInternational Society for Horticultural Science
Pages217-222
Number of pages6
ISBN (print)9789066054172
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2012

Publication series

NameActa Horticulturae
Volume953
ISSN (Print)0567-7572

Abstract

The Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) from the jellyfish Aequorea victoria has proven to be a convenient and powerful vital marker in transgenic studies. Its expression can be detected non-destructively, in real time, simply by UV-light excitation. This property of GFP holds promise in monitoring the presence and expression of transgenes in higher plants. Based on a transient gene expression assay, the function of two GFP genes was tested: mGFP-4 (Haseloff et al., 1997) and smRS-GFP (Davis and Vierstra, 1998). The intensity of smRS-GFP fluorescence was higher than that of mGFP-4 in Petunia and easier to distinguish from other unspecific fluorescent signals. First stable transformation experiments in four commercially relevant Petunia cultivars involved the vector pMen65smRS-GFP containing nptII gene. This vector resulted in clearly detectable GFP expressing callus and made it possible to visually select exclusively for GFP. Selection using GFP only versus GFP and kanamycin selection was compared regarding the transformation efficiencies. The detection of integration the transgene via southern hybridization revealed single and multiple integrations of smRS-GFP in Petunia. Single copy plants showed intensive expression in all parts of the plants, while rising copy numbers led to only weak or partial expression of smRS-GFP. In this study, the possibility to select transgenic plants based on their GFP expression without applying antibiotic or herbicide resistance genes is shown.

Keywords

    Agrobacterium tumefaciens, GFP, Petunia hybrida, Selection marker

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP): A tool for selecting transgenic Petunia plants with higher consumer acceptance. / Mußmann, V.; Serek, M.; Winkelmann, T.
XXIV International Eucarpia Symposium Section Ornamentals: Ornamental Breeding Worldwide. International Society for Horticultural Science, 2012. p. 217-222 (Acta Horticulturae; Vol. 953).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingContribution to book/anthologyResearchpeer review

Mußmann, V, Serek, M & Winkelmann, T 2012, Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP): A tool for selecting transgenic Petunia plants with higher consumer acceptance. in XXIV International Eucarpia Symposium Section Ornamentals: Ornamental Breeding Worldwide. Acta Horticulturae, vol. 953, International Society for Horticultural Science, pp. 217-222. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.953.30
Mußmann, V., Serek, M., & Winkelmann, T. (2012). Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP): A tool for selecting transgenic Petunia plants with higher consumer acceptance. In XXIV International Eucarpia Symposium Section Ornamentals: Ornamental Breeding Worldwide (pp. 217-222). (Acta Horticulturae; Vol. 953). International Society for Horticultural Science. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.953.30
Mußmann V, Serek M, Winkelmann T. Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP): A tool for selecting transgenic Petunia plants with higher consumer acceptance. In XXIV International Eucarpia Symposium Section Ornamentals: Ornamental Breeding Worldwide. International Society for Horticultural Science. 2012. p. 217-222. (Acta Horticulturae). doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.953.30
Mußmann, V. ; Serek, M. ; Winkelmann, T. / Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) : A tool for selecting transgenic Petunia plants with higher consumer acceptance. XXIV International Eucarpia Symposium Section Ornamentals: Ornamental Breeding Worldwide. International Society for Horticultural Science, 2012. pp. 217-222 (Acta Horticulturae).
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