Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | L21 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Astrophysical Journal Letters |
Volume | 902 |
Issue number | 1 |
Publication status | Published - 12 Oct 2020 |
Abstract
We present a search for continuous gravitational waves from five radio pulsars, comprising three recycled pulsars (PSR J0437-4715, PSR J0711-6830, and PSR J0737-3039A) and two young pulsars: the Crab pulsar (J0534+2200) and the Vela pulsar (J0835-4510). We use data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo combined with data from their first and second observing runs. For the first time, we are able to match (for PSR J0437-4715) or surpass (for PSR J0711-6830) the indirect limits on gravitational-wave emission from recycled pulsars inferred from their observed spin-downs, and constrain their equatorial ellipticities to be less than 10-8. For each of the five pulsars, we perform targeted searches that assume a tight coupling between the gravitational-wave and electromagnetic signal phase evolution. We also present constraints on PSR J0711-6830, the Crab pulsar, and the Vela pulsar from a search that relaxes this assumption, allowing the gravitational-wave signal to vary from the electromagnetic expectation within a narrow band of frequencies and frequency derivatives.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
- Space and Planetary Science
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In: Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 902, No. 1, L21, 12.10.2020.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Gravitational-wave Constraints on the Equatorial Ellipticity of Millisecond Pulsars
AU - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration
AU - Abbott, R.
AU - Abbott, T. D.
AU - Abraham, S.
AU - Acernese, F.
AU - Ackley, K.
AU - Adams, A.
AU - Adams, C.
AU - Adhikari, R. X.
AU - Adya, V. B.
AU - Affeldt, C.
AU - Agathos, M.
AU - Agatsuma, K.
AU - Aggarwal, N.
AU - Aguiar, O. D.
AU - Aiello, L.
AU - Ain, A.
AU - Ajith, P.
AU - Allen, G.
AU - Allocca, A.
AU - Altin, P. A.
AU - Amato, A.
AU - Anand, S.
AU - Ananyeva, A.
AU - Anderson, S. B.
AU - Anderson, W. G.
AU - Angelova, S. V.
AU - Ansoldi, S.
AU - Antelis, J. M.
AU - Antier, S.
AU - Appert, S.
AU - Arai, K.
AU - Araya, M. C.
AU - Areeda, J. S.
AU - Arène, M.
AU - Arnaud, N.
AU - Aronson, S. M.
AU - Arun, K. G.
AU - Asali, Y.
AU - Ascenzi, S.
AU - Ashton, G.
AU - Danilishin, S. L.
AU - Danzmann, K.
AU - Heurs, M.
AU - Lück, H.
AU - Richardson, L.
AU - Steinmeyer, D.
AU - Vahlbruch, H.
AU - Wei, L.
AU - Wilken, D. M.
AU - Willke, B.
AU - Bose, Sukanta
AU - Brown, D. D.
AU - Chen, Y. H.
AU - Cheng, Hai-Ping
AU - Hanke, Manuela
AU - Hansen, Hannah
AU - Hennig, J.
AU - Hübner, M. T.
AU - Lang, R. N.
AU - Lee, H. M.
AU - Lee, H. W.
AU - Lee, J.
AU - Lee, K.
AU - Li, X.
AU - Nguyen, T.
AU - Rose, C. A.
AU - Rose, D.
AU - Sanders, J. R.
AU - Schmidt, Patricia
AU - Sun, L.
AU - Tran, A. T.
AU - Wang, Y. F.
AU - White, L. V.
AU - Wu, D. S.
AU - Zhang, H.
AU - Zhu, X. J.
AU - Zhou, Minchuan
AU - Bergamin, Fabio
AU - Bisht, A.
AU - Bergmann, G.
AU - Bode, Nina
AU - Booker, P.
AU - Brinkmann, M.
AU - Cabero, M.
AU - Gohlke, N.
AU - Denker, Timo
AU - Heinze, J.
AU - de Varona, O.
AU - Hennig, M. H.
AU - Hochheim, S.
AU - Junker, J.
AU - Kastaun, W.
AU - Kirchhoff, R.
AU - Koch, P.
AU - Koper, N.
AU - Krämer, C.
AU - Köhlenbeck, S. M.
AU - Kringel, V.
AU - Krishnady, N. V.
AU - Kuehn, G.
AU - Leavey, S.
AU - Lehmann, J.
AU - Liu, J.
AU - Lough, J. D.
AU - Matuisheckina, Mariia
AU - Mehmet, M.
AU - Meylahn, Fabian
AU - Mukund, N.
AU - Nadji, S. L.
AU - Nery, M.
AU - Ohme, F.
AU - Oppermann, P.
AU - Schreiber, E.
AU - Schulte, B. W.
AU - Setyawati, Y.
AU - Steinke, M.
AU - Venneberg, J.
AU - Weinert, M.
AU - Wellmann, F.
AU - Weßels, Peter
AU - Wimmer, Maximilian H.
AU - Winkler, W.
AU - Woehler, J.
AU - von Wrangel, J.
PY - 2020/10/12
Y1 - 2020/10/12
N2 - We present a search for continuous gravitational waves from five radio pulsars, comprising three recycled pulsars (PSR J0437-4715, PSR J0711-6830, and PSR J0737-3039A) and two young pulsars: the Crab pulsar (J0534+2200) and the Vela pulsar (J0835-4510). We use data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo combined with data from their first and second observing runs. For the first time, we are able to match (for PSR J0437-4715) or surpass (for PSR J0711-6830) the indirect limits on gravitational-wave emission from recycled pulsars inferred from their observed spin-downs, and constrain their equatorial ellipticities to be less than 10-8. For each of the five pulsars, we perform targeted searches that assume a tight coupling between the gravitational-wave and electromagnetic signal phase evolution. We also present constraints on PSR J0711-6830, the Crab pulsar, and the Vela pulsar from a search that relaxes this assumption, allowing the gravitational-wave signal to vary from the electromagnetic expectation within a narrow band of frequencies and frequency derivatives.
AB - We present a search for continuous gravitational waves from five radio pulsars, comprising three recycled pulsars (PSR J0437-4715, PSR J0711-6830, and PSR J0737-3039A) and two young pulsars: the Crab pulsar (J0534+2200) and the Vela pulsar (J0835-4510). We use data from the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo combined with data from their first and second observing runs. For the first time, we are able to match (for PSR J0437-4715) or surpass (for PSR J0711-6830) the indirect limits on gravitational-wave emission from recycled pulsars inferred from their observed spin-downs, and constrain their equatorial ellipticities to be less than 10-8. For each of the five pulsars, we perform targeted searches that assume a tight coupling between the gravitational-wave and electromagnetic signal phase evolution. We also present constraints on PSR J0711-6830, the Crab pulsar, and the Vela pulsar from a search that relaxes this assumption, allowing the gravitational-wave signal to vary from the electromagnetic expectation within a narrow band of frequencies and frequency derivatives.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85094187474&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3847/2041-8213/abb655
DO - 10.3847/2041-8213/abb655
M3 - Article
VL - 902
JO - Astrophysical Journal Letters
JF - Astrophysical Journal Letters
SN - 2041-8205
IS - 1
M1 - L21
ER -