Gravitational wave stochastic background from cosmological particle decay

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Authors

  • Bruce Allen

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number012034
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review Research
Volume2
Issue number1
Early online date7 Feb 2020
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2020

Abstract

We assume that the cosmological dark matter is composed of massive neutral scalar particles that decay into two massless particles. The decay produces a stochastic background of gravitational waves (GWs) via a "memory effect"mechanism. We calculate the spectral amplitude and slope of the resulting background, which is frequency independent (flat). We discuss its potential observability and show that the resulting background might dominate the cosmological GW background at frequencies above ≈1010 Hz. Penrose has proposed a cosmological model in which dark matter particles have the Planck mass and decay into two gravitons. For these, the spectrum has an additional "direct"contribution from the decay products, which we also calculate. At low frequencies, this direct contribution also has a flat spectrum but with a much smaller amplitude than the memory part.

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Cite this

Gravitational wave stochastic background from cosmological particle decay. / Allen, Bruce.
In: Physical Review Research, Vol. 2, No. 1, 012034, 02.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Allen B. Gravitational wave stochastic background from cosmological particle decay. Physical Review Research. 2020 Feb;2(1):012034. Epub 2020 Feb 7. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1910.08213, 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.012034
Allen, Bruce. / Gravitational wave stochastic background from cosmological particle decay. In: Physical Review Research. 2020 ; Vol. 2, No. 1.
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