Gravitational Faraday and spin-Hall effects of light: Local description

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Authors

  • Andrey A. Shoom

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number024029
Number of pages9
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume110
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 12 Jul 2024

Abstract

A gravitational field can cause a rotation of the polarization plane of light. This phenomenon is known as the gravitational Faraday effect. It arises due to different spin-orbit interactions of left- and right-handed circularly polarized components of light. Such an interaction also causes transverse displacement in the light trajectory, in opposite directions for each component. This phenomenon is known as the gravitational spin-Hall effect of light. We study these effects in a local inertial frame in arbitrary vacuum spacetime and show that they are observer dependent and arise due to interaction of light polarization with a local gravitomagnetic field measured by the observer. Thus, to address the effects to a gravitational field alone, one has to consider zero angular momentum observers.

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Gravitational Faraday and spin-Hall effects of light: Local description. / Shoom, Andrey A.
In: Physical Review D, Vol. 110, No. 2, 024029, 12.07.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Shoom AA. Gravitational Faraday and spin-Hall effects of light: Local description. Physical Review D. 2024 Jul 12;110(2):024029. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2404.15934, 10.1103/PhysRevD.110.024029
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