Grammaticalization of verdienen into an auxiliary marker of deontic modality: An item-driven usage-based approach

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationModality and Diachronic Construction Grammar
EditorsMartin Hilpert, Bert Cappelle, Ilse Depraetere
Place of PublicationAmsterdam, Philadelphia
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company
Pages81-122
Number of pages42
ISBN (electronic)9789027259004
ISBN (print)9789027209498
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Publication series

NameConstructional Approaches to Language
Volume32
ISSN (Print)1573-594X

Abstract

This paper investigates synchronic variation in the lexical and grammatical environments of the German lexical verb verdienen 'earn', 'deserve'. In its lexical uses, verdienen co-occurs with an object noun phrase whose head is either concrete (e.g. Geld 'money') or, more commonly, abstract (e.g. Beachtung 'attention'). When it is used more grammatically with deontic modal meaning, verdienen is followed by a passive or active infinitive. This paper uses collostructional analyses to contrast lexical and grammatical uses in terms of the most strongly attracted lexical items, which are grouped into semantic classes. The results reflect different degrees of host-class expansion (cf. Himmelmann 2004), whereby the collexemes of verdienen expand from concrete to abstract and their morpho-syntactic contexts from nominal to infinitival complement and subsequently from passive to active. Synchronic distribution can thus serve as a window on diachronic development (Kuteva 2001), in this case the rise of a deontic modality marker.

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Grammaticalization of verdienen into an auxiliary marker of deontic modality: An item-driven usage-based approach. / Diewald, Gabriele; Dekalo, Volodymyr; Czicza, Dániel.
Modality and Diachronic Construction Grammar. ed. / Martin Hilpert; Bert Cappelle; Ilse Depraetere. Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2021. p. 81-122 (Constructional Approaches to Language; Vol. 32).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingContribution to book/anthologyResearch

Diewald, G, Dekalo, V & Czicza, D 2021, Grammaticalization of verdienen into an auxiliary marker of deontic modality: An item-driven usage-based approach. in M Hilpert, B Cappelle & I Depraetere (eds), Modality and Diachronic Construction Grammar. Constructional Approaches to Language, vol. 32, John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam, Philadelphia, pp. 81-122. https://doi.org/10.1075/cal.32.04die
Diewald, G., Dekalo, V., & Czicza, D. (2021). Grammaticalization of verdienen into an auxiliary marker of deontic modality: An item-driven usage-based approach. In M. Hilpert, B. Cappelle, & I. Depraetere (Eds.), Modality and Diachronic Construction Grammar (pp. 81-122). (Constructional Approaches to Language; Vol. 32). John Benjamins Publishing Company. https://doi.org/10.1075/cal.32.04die
Diewald G, Dekalo V, Czicza D. Grammaticalization of verdienen into an auxiliary marker of deontic modality: An item-driven usage-based approach. In Hilpert M, Cappelle B, Depraetere I, editors, Modality and Diachronic Construction Grammar. Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company. 2021. p. 81-122. (Constructional Approaches to Language). Epub 2021 Oct 12. doi: 10.1075/cal.32.04die
Diewald, Gabriele ; Dekalo, Volodymyr ; Czicza, Dániel. / Grammaticalization of verdienen into an auxiliary marker of deontic modality : An item-driven usage-based approach. Modality and Diachronic Construction Grammar. editor / Martin Hilpert ; Bert Cappelle ; Ilse Depraetere. Amsterdam, Philadelphia : John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2021. pp. 81-122 (Constructional Approaches to Language).
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