Grain refinement and mechanical properties of low-carbon steel by means of equal channel angular pressing and annealing

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Galina G. Mayer
  • Elena G. Astafurova
  • Hans J. Maier
  • Eugene V. Naydenkin
  • George I. Raab
  • Pavel D. Odessky
  • Sergey V. Dobatkin

External Research Organisations

  • Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Paderborn University
  • Ufa State Aviation Technical University
  • Central Research Institute of Building Structures
  • Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)457-461
Number of pages5
JournalInternational Journal of Materials Research
Volume104
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - May 2013
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Equal channel angular pressing of low-carbon steel produces an ultrafine-grained microstructure with an average (sub-)grain size of 325 nm and both coarse and fine carbides, a microhardness of 330 HV and 0.2 % offset yield strength of σ0.2 = 815 MPa. The average (sub-)grain size and the mechanical properties of the steel after equal channel angular pressing were found to be stable up to 500 °C. The composition of the carbides, their sizes and their distribution in the microstructure were analyzed in order to understand their contribution to the mechanical properties and the thermal stability of the steel. Both the high strength and the thermal stability of the steel after equal channel angular pressing are associated with the grain refinement, the substructure strengthening, and precipitation hardening.

Keywords

    Carbides, Ferrite, Ferrite low-carbon steel, Ultrafine-grained structure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Grain refinement and mechanical properties of low-carbon steel by means of equal channel angular pressing and annealing. / Mayer, Galina G.; Astafurova, Elena G.; Maier, Hans J. et al.
In: International Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 104, No. 5, 05.2013, p. 457-461.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Mayer GG, Astafurova EG, Maier HJ, Naydenkin EV, Raab GI, Odessky PD et al. Grain refinement and mechanical properties of low-carbon steel by means of equal channel angular pressing and annealing. International Journal of Materials Research. 2013 May;104(5):457-461. doi: 10.3139/146.110886
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