Geometric Model for Serial-Chain Robot Inverse Kinematics in Case of Two Translational DoF, Spatial Rotation and Functional Redundancy

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Robot Kinematics 2022
EditorsOscar Altuzarra, Andrés Kecskeméthy
Pages399-408
Number of pages10
ISBN (electronic)978-3-031-08140-8
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jun 2022
EventInternational Symposium on Advances in Robot Kinematics 2022 - Bilbao, Spain
Duration: 26 Jun 202230 Jun 2022

Publication series

NameSpringer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics
Volume24 SPAR
ISSN (Print)2511-1256
ISSN (electronic)2511-1264

Abstract

Geometric formulations for the inverse kinematics problem (IKP) in robotics are often set up in the full Cartesian space of three translational and three rotational coordinates (3T3R). When transferring this to tasks with spatial rotation like 3T2R, 2T3R or 2T2R, the result is usually not defined in a minimal set of independent coordinates. Removing the excluded operational space coordinates completely from the expressions is interesting from a theoretical point of view and simplifies further calculations. This can be achieved by formulating a 2R residual using the Z- Y - X ′ ′ Tait-Bryan angles and a 2T residual derived by the projection of the pointing direction on a plane. In this paper, the minimal-coordinate IKP is derived for 2T2R and 2T3R tasks on position level with application to a gradient-projection scheme. Limitations of the redundant coordinate are considered within the nullspace.

Keywords

    2T2R, 2T3R, Coordinate inequality constraint, Functional redundancy, Geometric model, Inverse kinematics, Nullspace projection, Serial-link robot

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Cite this

Geometric Model for Serial-Chain Robot Inverse Kinematics in Case of Two Translational DoF, Spatial Rotation and Functional Redundancy. / Schappler, Moritz; Blum, Tobias; Job, Tim-David.
Advances in Robot Kinematics 2022. ed. / Oscar Altuzarra; Andrés Kecskeméthy. 2022. p. 399-408 (Springer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics; Vol. 24 SPAR).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Schappler, M, Blum, T & Job, T-D 2022, Geometric Model for Serial-Chain Robot Inverse Kinematics in Case of Two Translational DoF, Spatial Rotation and Functional Redundancy. in O Altuzarra & A Kecskeméthy (eds), Advances in Robot Kinematics 2022. Springer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics, vol. 24 SPAR, pp. 399-408, International Symposium on Advances in Robot Kinematics 2022, Bilbao, Spain, 26 Jun 2022. https://doi.org/10.15488/12465, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08140-8_43
Schappler, M., Blum, T., & Job, T.-D. (2022). Geometric Model for Serial-Chain Robot Inverse Kinematics in Case of Two Translational DoF, Spatial Rotation and Functional Redundancy. In O. Altuzarra, & A. Kecskeméthy (Eds.), Advances in Robot Kinematics 2022 (pp. 399-408). (Springer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics; Vol. 24 SPAR). https://doi.org/10.15488/12465, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08140-8_43
Schappler M, Blum T, Job TD. Geometric Model for Serial-Chain Robot Inverse Kinematics in Case of Two Translational DoF, Spatial Rotation and Functional Redundancy. In Altuzarra O, Kecskeméthy A, editors, Advances in Robot Kinematics 2022. 2022. p. 399-408. (Springer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics). doi: 10.15488/12465, 10.1007/978-3-031-08140-8_43
Schappler, Moritz ; Blum, Tobias ; Job, Tim-David. / Geometric Model for Serial-Chain Robot Inverse Kinematics in Case of Two Translational DoF, Spatial Rotation and Functional Redundancy. Advances in Robot Kinematics 2022. editor / Oscar Altuzarra ; Andrés Kecskeméthy. 2022. pp. 399-408 (Springer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics).
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