Generation of an Attosecond Pulse Based on Collective Spontaneous Radiation Emission of a Layer of Three-Level Atoms Excited by a Pair of Unipolar Pulses

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Authors

  • R. M. Arkhipov
  • M. V. Arkhipov
  • I. Babushkin
  • A. V. Pakhomov
  • N. N. Rosanov

External Research Organisations

  • Saint Petersburg State University
  • St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO)
  • RAS - Ioffe Physico Technical Institute
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1857-1864
Number of pages8
JournalOptics and spectroscopy
Volume128
Issue number11
Early online date8 Dec 2020
Publication statusPublished - 2020

Abstract

Abstract: A method of coherent controlling the polarization of a medium has been proposed recently for the generation of extremely short pulses. The method is based on the excitation of atomic polarization oscillations and their subsequent stop using a pair of ultrashort pulses. The so-called stopped pulse of the polarization of a medium, which arises in the interval between its excitation and deexcitation, can be a source of an extremely short radiation pulse. In this work, the above-indicated possibility of generation of an isolated attosecond ultraviolet pulse in a three-level resonant medium whose parameters correspond to a hydrogen atom excited by a pair of unipolar X-ray pulses is considered theoretically. In this case, the generation mechanism is of the antenna-type, that is, it is caused by the collective spontaneous emission of pre-phased atoms in the absence of a noticeable decay of their free polarization.

Keywords

    attosecond pulses, coherent control of atomic polarization, collective spontaneous emission of radiation, hydrogen atom, unipolar pulses, X-ray pulses

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Generation of an Attosecond Pulse Based on Collective Spontaneous Radiation Emission of a Layer of Three-Level Atoms Excited by a Pair of Unipolar Pulses. / Arkhipov, R. M.; Arkhipov, M. V.; Babushkin, I. et al.
In: Optics and spectroscopy, Vol. 128, No. 11, 2020, p. 1857-1864.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Arkhipov RM, Arkhipov MV, Babushkin I, Pakhomov AV, Rosanov NN. Generation of an Attosecond Pulse Based on Collective Spontaneous Radiation Emission of a Layer of Three-Level Atoms Excited by a Pair of Unipolar Pulses. Optics and spectroscopy. 2020;128(11):1857-1864. Epub 2020 Dec 8. doi: 10.1134/S0030400X20110028
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abstract = "Abstract: A method of coherent controlling the polarization of a medium has been proposed recently for the generation of extremely short pulses. The method is based on the excitation of atomic polarization oscillations and their subsequent stop using a pair of ultrashort pulses. The so-called stopped pulse of the polarization of a medium, which arises in the interval between its excitation and deexcitation, can be a source of an extremely short radiation pulse. In this work, the above-indicated possibility of generation of an isolated attosecond ultraviolet pulse in a three-level resonant medium whose parameters correspond to a hydrogen atom excited by a pair of unipolar X-ray pulses is considered theoretically. In this case, the generation mechanism is of the antenna-type, that is, it is caused by the collective spontaneous emission of pre-phased atoms in the absence of a noticeable decay of their free polarization.",
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T1 - Generation of an Attosecond Pulse Based on Collective Spontaneous Radiation Emission of a Layer of Three-Level Atoms Excited by a Pair of Unipolar Pulses

AU - Arkhipov, R. M.

AU - Arkhipov, M. V.

AU - Babushkin, I.

AU - Pakhomov, A. V.

AU - Rosanov, N. N.

N1 - Funding Information: We are grateful to Vl.V. Kocharovskii, E.R. Kocharovskaya, and S.A. Pul?kin for helpful discussions and valuable remarks.

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Abstract: A method of coherent controlling the polarization of a medium has been proposed recently for the generation of extremely short pulses. The method is based on the excitation of atomic polarization oscillations and their subsequent stop using a pair of ultrashort pulses. The so-called stopped pulse of the polarization of a medium, which arises in the interval between its excitation and deexcitation, can be a source of an extremely short radiation pulse. In this work, the above-indicated possibility of generation of an isolated attosecond ultraviolet pulse in a three-level resonant medium whose parameters correspond to a hydrogen atom excited by a pair of unipolar X-ray pulses is considered theoretically. In this case, the generation mechanism is of the antenna-type, that is, it is caused by the collective spontaneous emission of pre-phased atoms in the absence of a noticeable decay of their free polarization.

AB - Abstract: A method of coherent controlling the polarization of a medium has been proposed recently for the generation of extremely short pulses. The method is based on the excitation of atomic polarization oscillations and their subsequent stop using a pair of ultrashort pulses. The so-called stopped pulse of the polarization of a medium, which arises in the interval between its excitation and deexcitation, can be a source of an extremely short radiation pulse. In this work, the above-indicated possibility of generation of an isolated attosecond ultraviolet pulse in a three-level resonant medium whose parameters correspond to a hydrogen atom excited by a pair of unipolar X-ray pulses is considered theoretically. In this case, the generation mechanism is of the antenna-type, that is, it is caused by the collective spontaneous emission of pre-phased atoms in the absence of a noticeable decay of their free polarization.

KW - attosecond pulses

KW - coherent control of atomic polarization

KW - collective spontaneous emission of radiation

KW - hydrogen atom

KW - unipolar pulses

KW - X-ray pulses

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