Generalized frieze pattern determinants and higher angulations of polygons

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)30-42
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A
Volume123
Issue number1
Early online date25 Nov 2013
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2014

Abstract

Frieze patterns (in the sense of Conway and Coxeter) are in close connection to triangulations of polygons. Broline, Crowe and Isaacs have assigned a symmetric matrix to each polygon triangulation and computed the determinant. In this paper we consider d-angulations of polygons and generalize the combinatorial algorithm for computing the entries in the associated symmetric matrices; we compute their determinants and the Smith normal forms. It turns out that both are independent of the particular d-angulation, the determinant is a power of d - 1, and the elementary divisors only take values d - 1 and 1. We also show that in the generalized frieze patterns obtained in our setting every adjacent 2 × 2-determinant is 0 or 1, and we give a combinatorial criterion for when they are 1, which in the case d = 3 gives back the Conway-Coxeter condition on frieze patterns.

Keywords

    Determinant, Elementary divisor, Frieze pattern, Polygon, Smith normal form, Symmetric matrix

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Generalized frieze pattern determinants and higher angulations of polygons. / Bessenrodt, Christine; Holm, Thorsten; Jørgensen, Peter.
In: Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A, Vol. 123, No. 1, 04.2014, p. 30-42.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bessenrodt C, Holm T, Jørgensen P. Generalized frieze pattern determinants and higher angulations of polygons. Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A. 2014 Apr;123(1):30-42. Epub 2013 Nov 25. doi: 10.1016/j.jcta.2013.11.003
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