Fundamental Material Properties of the 2LiBH4-MgH2 Reactive Hydride Composite for Hydrogen Storage: (I) Thermodynamic and Heat Transfer Properties

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Julian Jepsen
  • Chiara Milanese
  • Julián Puszkiel
  • Alessandro Girella
  • Benedetto Schiavo
  • Gustavo A. Lozano
  • Giovanni Capurso
  • José M. Bellosta von Colbe
  • Amedeo Marini
  • Stephan Kabelac
  • Martin Dornheim
  • T. Klassen

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht Centre for Materials and Coastal Research
  • University of Pavia
  • CONICET
  • University of Palermo
  • CNR Institute for advanced energy technologies "Nicola Giordano" (ITAE)
  • BASF SE
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1081
JournalEnergies
Volume11
Issue number5
Early online date27 Apr 2018
Publication statusPublished - May 2018

Abstract

Thermodynamic and heat transfer properties of the 2LiBH4-MgH2 composite (Li-RHC) system are experimentally determined and studied as a basis for the design and development of hydrogen storage tanks. Besides the determination and discussion of the properties, different measurement methods are applied and compared to each other. Regarding thermodynamics, reaction enthalpy and entropy are determined by pressure-concentration-isotherms and coupled manometric-calorimetric measurements. For thermal diffusivity calculation, the specific heat capacity is measured by high-pressure differential scanning calorimetry and the effective thermal conductivity is determined by the transient plane source technique and in situ thermocell. Based on the results obtained from the thermodynamics and the assessment of the heat transfer properties, the reaction mechanism of the Li-RHC and the issues related to the scale-up for larger hydrogen storage systems are discussed in detail.

Keywords

    Borohydrides, Hydrogen storage, LiBH/MgH, Material properties, Metal hydrides, Reactive hydride composites

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Fundamental Material Properties of the 2LiBH4-MgH2 Reactive Hydride Composite for Hydrogen Storage: (I) Thermodynamic and Heat Transfer Properties. / Jepsen, Julian; Milanese, Chiara; Puszkiel, Julián et al.
In: Energies, Vol. 11, No. 5, 1081, 05.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Jepsen, J, Milanese, C, Puszkiel, J, Girella, A, Schiavo, B, Lozano, GA, Capurso, G, Bellosta von Colbe, JM, Marini, A, Kabelac, S, Dornheim, M & Klassen, T 2018, 'Fundamental Material Properties of the 2LiBH4-MgH2 Reactive Hydride Composite for Hydrogen Storage: (I) Thermodynamic and Heat Transfer Properties', Energies, vol. 11, no. 5, 1081. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11051081
Jepsen, J., Milanese, C., Puszkiel, J., Girella, A., Schiavo, B., Lozano, G. A., Capurso, G., Bellosta von Colbe, J. M., Marini, A., Kabelac, S., Dornheim, M., & Klassen, T. (2018). Fundamental Material Properties of the 2LiBH4-MgH2 Reactive Hydride Composite for Hydrogen Storage: (I) Thermodynamic and Heat Transfer Properties. Energies, 11(5), Article 1081. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11051081
Jepsen J, Milanese C, Puszkiel J, Girella A, Schiavo B, Lozano GA et al. Fundamental Material Properties of the 2LiBH4-MgH2 Reactive Hydride Composite for Hydrogen Storage: (I) Thermodynamic and Heat Transfer Properties. Energies. 2018 May;11(5):1081. Epub 2018 Apr 27. doi: 10.3390/en11051081
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abstract = "Thermodynamic and heat transfer properties of the 2LiBH4-MgH2 composite (Li-RHC) system are experimentally determined and studied as a basis for the design and development of hydrogen storage tanks. Besides the determination and discussion of the properties, different measurement methods are applied and compared to each other. Regarding thermodynamics, reaction enthalpy and entropy are determined by pressure-concentration-isotherms and coupled manometric-calorimetric measurements. For thermal diffusivity calculation, the specific heat capacity is measured by high-pressure differential scanning calorimetry and the effective thermal conductivity is determined by the transient plane source technique and in situ thermocell. Based on the results obtained from the thermodynamics and the assessment of the heat transfer properties, the reaction mechanism of the Li-RHC and the issues related to the scale-up for larger hydrogen storage systems are discussed in detail.",
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AU - Schiavo, Benedetto

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AU - Marini, Amedeo

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AU - Dornheim, Martin

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