Fully-coupled wind turbine simulation including substructuring of support structure components: Influence of newly developed modeling approach on fatigue loads for an offshore wind turbine on a tripod support structure

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Fabian Vorpahl
  • Andreas Reuter

External Research Organisations

  • Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy Systems (IWES)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 21st (2011) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011
Pages284-290
Number of pages7
Publication statusPublished - 19 Jun 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event21st International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011 - Maui, HI, United States
Duration: 19 Jun 201124 Jun 2011

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference
ISSN (Print)1098-6189
ISSN (electronic)1555-1792

Abstract

Offshore wind turbines (OWT) are currently designed and certified based on loads calculated in so called aero-servo-hydro-elastic simulation tools. Large sets of time domain simulations are run, especially in the certification process. In ADCoS-Offshore - the software used in this study - branched support structures are modeled with finite element (FE) beam members. These structures usually consist of hollow steel tubes connected by joints. As the representation of the joints using FE beam members is not too precise, ADCoS-Offshore was extended with a substructuring feature to model the joints more accurately. In this paper, a model of a 5MWOWT that includes a "basic" support structure model, and an OWT model incorporating superelements to represent the support structure's joints are briefly described. Furthermore, a heavily reduced fatigue load case set based on the respective standards combined with statistical data for a given site is presented. Based on these load cases and with both, the basic beam model and the model incorporating superelements, the simulations are performed. Results are compared mainly in terms of post processed fatigue parameters and interpreted. Finally, conclusions are drawn indicating the necessary model fidelity for the fully-coupled simulations of this type of turbine under the given conditions.

Keywords

    ADCoS-Offshore, Fatigue loads, Fully coupled simulation, Joint flexibility, Offshore structure, Offshore wind turbine, Steel support structures, Substructuring, Superelement

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Fully-coupled wind turbine simulation including substructuring of support structure components: Influence of newly developed modeling approach on fatigue loads for an offshore wind turbine on a tripod support structure. / Vorpahl, Fabian; Reuter, Andreas.
Proceedings of the 21st (2011) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011. 2011. p. 284-290 (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Vorpahl, F & Reuter, A 2011, Fully-coupled wind turbine simulation including substructuring of support structure components: Influence of newly developed modeling approach on fatigue loads for an offshore wind turbine on a tripod support structure. in Proceedings of the 21st (2011) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011. Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, pp. 284-290, 21st International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011, Maui, HI, United States, 19 Jun 2011.
Vorpahl, F., & Reuter, A. (2011). Fully-coupled wind turbine simulation including substructuring of support structure components: Influence of newly developed modeling approach on fatigue loads for an offshore wind turbine on a tripod support structure. In Proceedings of the 21st (2011) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011 (pp. 284-290). (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference).
Vorpahl F, Reuter A. Fully-coupled wind turbine simulation including substructuring of support structure components: Influence of newly developed modeling approach on fatigue loads for an offshore wind turbine on a tripod support structure. In Proceedings of the 21st (2011) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011. 2011. p. 284-290. (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference).
Vorpahl, Fabian ; Reuter, Andreas. / Fully-coupled wind turbine simulation including substructuring of support structure components : Influence of newly developed modeling approach on fatigue loads for an offshore wind turbine on a tripod support structure. Proceedings of the 21st (2011) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011. 2011. pp. 284-290 (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference).
Download
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abstract = "Offshore wind turbines (OWT) are currently designed and certified based on loads calculated in so called aero-servo-hydro-elastic simulation tools. Large sets of time domain simulations are run, especially in the certification process. In ADCoS-Offshore - the software used in this study - branched support structures are modeled with finite element (FE) beam members. These structures usually consist of hollow steel tubes connected by joints. As the representation of the joints using FE beam members is not too precise, ADCoS-Offshore was extended with a substructuring feature to model the joints more accurately. In this paper, a model of a 5MWOWT that includes a {"}basic{"} support structure model, and an OWT model incorporating superelements to represent the support structure's joints are briefly described. Furthermore, a heavily reduced fatigue load case set based on the respective standards combined with statistical data for a given site is presented. Based on these load cases and with both, the basic beam model and the model incorporating superelements, the simulations are performed. Results are compared mainly in terms of post processed fatigue parameters and interpreted. Finally, conclusions are drawn indicating the necessary model fidelity for the fully-coupled simulations of this type of turbine under the given conditions.",
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