Fully defined in situ cross-linkable alginate and hyaluronic acid hydrogels for myocardial tissue engineering

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Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Hannover Medical School (MHH)
  • German Institute of Rubber Technology (DIK e.V.)
  • Leibniz Research Laboratories for Biotechnology and Artificial Organs (LEBAO)
  • REBIRTH Research Center for Translational Regenerative Medicine
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)940-951
Number of pages12
JournalBiomaterials
Volume34
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 6 Nov 2012

Abstract

Despite recent major advances including reprogramming and directed cardiac differentiation of human cells, therapeutic application of in vitro engineered myocardial tissue is still not feasible due to the inability to construct functional large vascularized contractile tissue patches based on clinically applicable and fully defined matrix components. Typical matrices with preformed porous 3D structure cannot be applied due to the obvious lack of migratory capacity of cardiomyocytes (CM). We have therefore developed a fully defined in situ hydrogelation system based on alginate (Alg) and hyaluronic acid (HyA), in which their aldehyde and hydrazide-derivatives enable covalent hydrazone cross-linking of polysaccharides in the presence of viable myocytes. By varying degrees of derivatization, concentrations and composition of blends in a modular system, mechanophysical properties of the resulting hydrogels are easily adjustable. The hydrogel allowed for the generation of contractile bioartificial cardiac tissue from CM-enriched neonatal rat heart cells, which resembles native myocardium. A combination of HyA and highly purified human collagen I led to significantly increased active contraction force compared to collagen, only. Therefore, our in situ cross-linking hydrogels represent a valuable toolbox for the fine-tuning of engineered cardiac tissue's mechanical properties and improved functionality, facilitating clinical translation toward therapeutic heart muscle reconstruction.

Keywords

    Alginate, Cardiomyocytes, Hyaluronic acid, Hydrazones, Hydrogels, Myocardial tissue engineering

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Fully defined in situ cross-linkable alginate and hyaluronic acid hydrogels for myocardial tissue engineering. / Dahlmann, Julia; Krause, Andreas; Möller, Lena et al.
In: Biomaterials, Vol. 34, No. 4, 06.11.2012, p. 940-951.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Dahlmann J, Krause A, Möller L, Kensah G, Möwes M, Diekmann A et al. Fully defined in situ cross-linkable alginate and hyaluronic acid hydrogels for myocardial tissue engineering. Biomaterials. 2012 Nov 6;34(4):940-951. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.10.008
Dahlmann, Julia ; Krause, Andreas ; Möller, Lena et al. / Fully defined in situ cross-linkable alginate and hyaluronic acid hydrogels for myocardial tissue engineering. In: Biomaterials. 2012 ; Vol. 34, No. 4. pp. 940-951.
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abstract = "Despite recent major advances including reprogramming and directed cardiac differentiation of human cells, therapeutic application of in vitro engineered myocardial tissue is still not feasible due to the inability to construct functional large vascularized contractile tissue patches based on clinically applicable and fully defined matrix components. Typical matrices with preformed porous 3D structure cannot be applied due to the obvious lack of migratory capacity of cardiomyocytes (CM). We have therefore developed a fully defined in situ hydrogelation system based on alginate (Alg) and hyaluronic acid (HyA), in which their aldehyde and hydrazide-derivatives enable covalent hydrazone cross-linking of polysaccharides in the presence of viable myocytes. By varying degrees of derivatization, concentrations and composition of blends in a modular system, mechanophysical properties of the resulting hydrogels are easily adjustable. The hydrogel allowed for the generation of contractile bioartificial cardiac tissue from CM-enriched neonatal rat heart cells, which resembles native myocardium. A combination of HyA and highly purified human collagen I led to significantly increased active contraction force compared to collagen, only. Therefore, our in situ cross-linking hydrogels represent a valuable toolbox for the fine-tuning of engineered cardiac tissue's mechanical properties and improved functionality, facilitating clinical translation toward therapeutic heart muscle reconstruction.",
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AU - Dahlmann, Julia

AU - Krause, Andreas

AU - Möller, Lena

AU - Kensah, George

AU - Möwes, Markus

AU - Diekmann, Astrid

AU - Martin, Ulrich

AU - Kirschning, Andreas

AU - Gruh, Ina

AU - Dräger, Gerald

N1 - Funding information: We thank Ingrid Schmidt-Richter and Tibor Horvarth for excellent technical assistance. This work was funded by the Cluster of Excellence REBIRTH ( DFG EXC 62/1 ).

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N2 - Despite recent major advances including reprogramming and directed cardiac differentiation of human cells, therapeutic application of in vitro engineered myocardial tissue is still not feasible due to the inability to construct functional large vascularized contractile tissue patches based on clinically applicable and fully defined matrix components. Typical matrices with preformed porous 3D structure cannot be applied due to the obvious lack of migratory capacity of cardiomyocytes (CM). We have therefore developed a fully defined in situ hydrogelation system based on alginate (Alg) and hyaluronic acid (HyA), in which their aldehyde and hydrazide-derivatives enable covalent hydrazone cross-linking of polysaccharides in the presence of viable myocytes. By varying degrees of derivatization, concentrations and composition of blends in a modular system, mechanophysical properties of the resulting hydrogels are easily adjustable. The hydrogel allowed for the generation of contractile bioartificial cardiac tissue from CM-enriched neonatal rat heart cells, which resembles native myocardium. A combination of HyA and highly purified human collagen I led to significantly increased active contraction force compared to collagen, only. Therefore, our in situ cross-linking hydrogels represent a valuable toolbox for the fine-tuning of engineered cardiac tissue's mechanical properties and improved functionality, facilitating clinical translation toward therapeutic heart muscle reconstruction.

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