Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 66-71 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Water science and technology |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 1 |
Publication status | Published - 31 Jan 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
Membrane Bioreactors (MBR) are a very attractive option for the treatment of hospital wastewater and elimination of pharmaceuticals in high density urban areas. The present investigation showed that, depending on the substance, between 19% and 94% of the level of antibiotics found in the environment originate from hospitals. Because of their ecotoxic potential, hospital wastewaters can have a significant impact on the environment. The segregation of these wastewaters and their separate treatment at the source can reduce the entry of drugs in waterways and enable water reuse after adequate polishing treatment processes.
Keywords
- Hospital, Hot-spot wastewater treatment, Membrane bioreactor, Pharmaceuticals urban areas
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Science(all)
- Environmental Engineering
- Environmental Science(all)
- Water Science and Technology
Cite this
- Standard
- Harvard
- Apa
- Vancouver
- BibTeX
- RIS
In: Water science and technology, Vol. 63, No. 1, 31.01.2011, p. 66-71.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Full scale membrane bioreactor treatment of hospital wastewater as forerunner for hot-spot wastewater treatment solutions in high density urban areas
AU - Beier, S.
AU - Cramer, C.
AU - Köster, Stephan
AU - Mauer, C.
AU - Palmowski, L.
AU - Schröder, H. Fr
AU - Pinnekamp, J.
PY - 2011/1/31
Y1 - 2011/1/31
N2 - Membrane Bioreactors (MBR) are a very attractive option for the treatment of hospital wastewater and elimination of pharmaceuticals in high density urban areas. The present investigation showed that, depending on the substance, between 19% and 94% of the level of antibiotics found in the environment originate from hospitals. Because of their ecotoxic potential, hospital wastewaters can have a significant impact on the environment. The segregation of these wastewaters and their separate treatment at the source can reduce the entry of drugs in waterways and enable water reuse after adequate polishing treatment processes.
AB - Membrane Bioreactors (MBR) are a very attractive option for the treatment of hospital wastewater and elimination of pharmaceuticals in high density urban areas. The present investigation showed that, depending on the substance, between 19% and 94% of the level of antibiotics found in the environment originate from hospitals. Because of their ecotoxic potential, hospital wastewaters can have a significant impact on the environment. The segregation of these wastewaters and their separate treatment at the source can reduce the entry of drugs in waterways and enable water reuse after adequate polishing treatment processes.
KW - Hospital
KW - Hot-spot wastewater treatment
KW - Membrane bioreactor
KW - Pharmaceuticals urban areas
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79251498016&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2166/wst.2011.010
DO - 10.2166/wst.2011.010
M3 - Article
C2 - 21245555
AN - SCOPUS:79251498016
VL - 63
SP - 66
EP - 71
JO - Water science and technology
JF - Water science and technology
SN - 0273-1223
IS - 1
ER -