Frieze patterns with coefficients

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Original languageEnglish
Article numbere17
JournalForum of Mathematics, Sigma
Volume8
Publication statusPublished - 26 Mar 2020

Abstract

Frieze patterns, as introduced by Coxeter in the 1970s, are closely related to cluster algebras without coefficients. A suitable generalization of frieze patterns, linked to cluster algebras with coefficients, has only briefly appeared in an unpublished manuscript by Propp. In this paper, we study these frieze patterns with coefficients systematically and prove various fundamental results, generalizing classic results for frieze patterns. As a consequence, we see how frieze patterns with coefficients can be obtained from classic frieze patterns by cutting out subpolygons from the triangulated polygons associated with classic Conway-Coxeter frieze patterns. We address the question of which frieze patterns with coefficients can be obtained in this way and solve this problem completely for triangles. Finally, we prove a finiteness result for frieze patterns with coefficients by showing that for a given boundary sequence there are only finitely many (nonzero) frieze patterns with coefficients with entries in a subset of the complex numbers without an accumulation point.

Keywords

    2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 13F60 05E15 05E99 51M20

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Frieze patterns with coefficients. / Cuntz, Michael; Holm, Thorsten; Jørgensen, Peter.
In: Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, Vol. 8, e17, 26.03.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Cuntz, M, Holm, T & Jørgensen, P 2020, 'Frieze patterns with coefficients', Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, vol. 8, e17. https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2020.13
Cuntz, M., Holm, T., & Jørgensen, P. (2020). Frieze patterns with coefficients. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, 8, Article e17. https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2020.13
Cuntz M, Holm T, Jørgensen P. Frieze patterns with coefficients. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma. 2020 Mar 26;8:e17. doi: 10.1017/fms.2020.13
Cuntz, Michael ; Holm, Thorsten ; Jørgensen, Peter. / Frieze patterns with coefficients. In: Forum of Mathematics, Sigma. 2020 ; Vol. 8.
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AU - Cuntz, Michael

AU - Holm, Thorsten

AU - Jørgensen, Peter

N1 - Funding Information: We are grateful to the anonymous referees for a careful reading of the paper and for numerous useful suggestions. The publication of this article was funded by the Open Access Fund of the Leibniz Universität Hannover.

PY - 2020/3/26

Y1 - 2020/3/26

N2 - Frieze patterns, as introduced by Coxeter in the 1970s, are closely related to cluster algebras without coefficients. A suitable generalization of frieze patterns, linked to cluster algebras with coefficients, has only briefly appeared in an unpublished manuscript by Propp. In this paper, we study these frieze patterns with coefficients systematically and prove various fundamental results, generalizing classic results for frieze patterns. As a consequence, we see how frieze patterns with coefficients can be obtained from classic frieze patterns by cutting out subpolygons from the triangulated polygons associated with classic Conway-Coxeter frieze patterns. We address the question of which frieze patterns with coefficients can be obtained in this way and solve this problem completely for triangles. Finally, we prove a finiteness result for frieze patterns with coefficients by showing that for a given boundary sequence there are only finitely many (nonzero) frieze patterns with coefficients with entries in a subset of the complex numbers without an accumulation point.

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