Free-flow electrophoresis for purification of plant mitochondria by surface charge

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Holger Eubel
  • Chun Pong Lee
  • John Kuo
  • Etienne H. Meyer
  • Nicolas L. Taylor
  • A. Harvey Millar

External Research Organisations

  • University of Western Australia
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)583-594
Number of pages12
JournalPlant Journal
Volume52
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2007
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Sample purity is the key for a successful in-depth analysis of any given subcellular proteome. The suitability of free-flow electrophoresis to assist conventional, centrifugation-based techniques in the preparation of plant mitochondria from green and non-green tissue was assessed by various means, including functional assays, immunoblots, electron microscopy and differential gel electrophoresis. Results indicated a significant increase in purity of the mitochondrial samples, highlighted specific contaminants previously reported as mitochondrial proteins, and also pointed to new means for separating plastids and peroxisomes from mitochondria in plant organellar extracts by exploiting differences in surface charge. This approach has the potential to allow a deeper and more comprehensive investigation of the Arabidopsis organellar proteomes, by providing a second dimension of separation based on surface charge in addition to conventional centrifugation purification protocols relying on size and density.

Keywords

    Centrifugation, Free-flow electrophoresis, Organellar contamination, Plant mitochondria, Proteomics, Sample purity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
  • Genetics
  • Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
  • Plant Science
  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
  • Cell Biology

Cite this

Free-flow electrophoresis for purification of plant mitochondria by surface charge. / Eubel, Holger; Lee, Chun Pong; Kuo, John et al.
In: Plant Journal, Vol. 52, No. 3, 11.2007, p. 583-594.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Eubel H, Lee CP, Kuo J, Meyer EH, Taylor NL, Millar AH. Free-flow electrophoresis for purification of plant mitochondria by surface charge. Plant Journal. 2007 Nov;52(3):583-594. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03253.x
Eubel, Holger ; Lee, Chun Pong ; Kuo, John et al. / Free-flow electrophoresis for purification of plant mitochondria by surface charge. In: Plant Journal. 2007 ; Vol. 52, No. 3. pp. 583-594.
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AU - Eubel, Holger

AU - Lee, Chun Pong

AU - Kuo, John

AU - Meyer, Etienne H.

AU - Taylor, Nicolas L.

AU - Millar, A. Harvey

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