Fluxless Brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage

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Original languageEnglish
Article number012024
JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
Volume1109
Issue number1
Early online date22 Nov 2018
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2018
Event9th International Conference on Beam Technologies and Laser Application, BTLA 2018 - Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Duration: 17 Sept 201819 Sept 2018

Abstract

Lightweight construction materials, in particular aluminum alloys, have recently become more important as construction materials due to their low weight with high strength and sufficient wear and corrosion properties. In order to be able to use the advantages resulting from the use of aluminum alloys, powerful and reliable thermal joining methods are required which reduce the heat input into the component and thus the distortion and change the set structure as less as possible. New approach here is the NV-EB brazing at low acceleration voltage. In particular, two aspects must be solved for process-reliable brazing of aluminum alloys. On the one hand, the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum workpiece must be removed. On the other hand, sufficient heat must be put into the solder and base material in order to both melt the solder and to heat the base material sufficiently, but below the solidus temperature. Often the "Nocolok" potassium tetrafluoroaluminate flux is used. In addition, the harmful to health cesium fluoroaluminate and mixtures of both fluxes are used. Apart from health aspects, the use of fluxes has led to increased pollution of an equipment and corrosion, which contributes to process instability. By reason of described above, the investigation of a fluxless brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage is of great interest.

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Fluxless Brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage. / Klimov, G.; Maier, H. J.; Beniyash, A. et al.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 1109, No. 1, 012024, 11.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Klimov G, Maier HJ, Beniyash A, Hassel T. Fluxless Brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2018 Nov;1109(1):012024. Epub 2018 Nov 22. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1109/1/012024, 10.15488/4294
Klimov, G. ; Maier, H. J. ; Beniyash, A. et al. / Fluxless Brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2018 ; Vol. 1109, No. 1.
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title = "Fluxless Brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage",
abstract = "Lightweight construction materials, in particular aluminum alloys, have recently become more important as construction materials due to their low weight with high strength and sufficient wear and corrosion properties. In order to be able to use the advantages resulting from the use of aluminum alloys, powerful and reliable thermal joining methods are required which reduce the heat input into the component and thus the distortion and change the set structure as less as possible. New approach here is the NV-EB brazing at low acceleration voltage. In particular, two aspects must be solved for process-reliable brazing of aluminum alloys. On the one hand, the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum workpiece must be removed. On the other hand, sufficient heat must be put into the solder and base material in order to both melt the solder and to heat the base material sufficiently, but below the solidus temperature. Often the {"}Nocolok{"} potassium tetrafluoroaluminate flux is used. In addition, the harmful to health cesium fluoroaluminate and mixtures of both fluxes are used. Apart from health aspects, the use of fluxes has led to increased pollution of an equipment and corrosion, which contributes to process instability. By reason of described above, the investigation of a fluxless brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage is of great interest.",
author = "G. Klimov and Maier, {H. J.} and A. Beniyash and T. Hassel",
note = "Funding information: Results of this study were obtained from the research project No. 06.114 of the DVS, which was funded by the Federal Ministry of Economics and Energy through the AIF References [1] Swider M A, Langohr A, M{\"o}ller F, M{\"o}hwald K, Bach F W, and Hassel T,“Entwicklung flussmittelfreier Lote und Prozesse zum L{\"o}ten von Aluminiumlegierungen,” Schweissen und Schneiden, 2012(Bd. 64, Nr.8), p. 490. Tang Z, Seefeld T, and Vollertsen F, Laser Brazing of Aluminum with a New Filler Wire AlZn13Si10Cu4, Physics Procedia, 2013, pp. 128–136. Sapa Technology,“Technical datasheet Alloy EN AW-6063 [Al Mg0,7Si],” STELLA WELDING ALLOYS,“Technical sheet AlSi12,” Aluminium-Zentrale e.V.,“Aluminium-Merkblatt O 6: Beizen und Entfetten von Aluminium,” Ostermann F, “Schwei{\ss}en von Aluminiumwerkstoffen” 2005 pp. 435–468. Arata Y, and Tomie M,“Some Fundamental Properties of Nonvacuum Electron Beam,” Transactions of the Japan Welding Society, 1970(1), pp. 40–59. “Patentschrift DE 3050370 C2,” WO 81/03139. Hershcovitch A and Acceleron T, “Air boring and nonvacuum electron beam welding with a plasma window,” Physics of Plasmas, 2005, 12(5), p. 57102.; 9th International Conference on Beam Technologies and Laser Application, BTLA 2018 ; Conference date: 17-09-2018 Through 19-09-2018",
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Download

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AU - Klimov, G.

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AU - Beniyash, A.

AU - Hassel, T.

N1 - Funding information: Results of this study were obtained from the research project No. 06.114 of the DVS, which was funded by the Federal Ministry of Economics and Energy through the AIF References [1] Swider M A, Langohr A, Möller F, Möhwald K, Bach F W, and Hassel T,“Entwicklung flussmittelfreier Lote und Prozesse zum Löten von Aluminiumlegierungen,” Schweissen und Schneiden, 2012(Bd. 64, Nr.8), p. 490. Tang Z, Seefeld T, and Vollertsen F, Laser Brazing of Aluminum with a New Filler Wire AlZn13Si10Cu4, Physics Procedia, 2013, pp. 128–136. Sapa Technology,“Technical datasheet Alloy EN AW-6063 [Al Mg0,7Si],” STELLA WELDING ALLOYS,“Technical sheet AlSi12,” Aluminium-Zentrale e.V.,“Aluminium-Merkblatt O 6: Beizen und Entfetten von Aluminium,” Ostermann F, “Schweißen von Aluminiumwerkstoffen” 2005 pp. 435–468. Arata Y, and Tomie M,“Some Fundamental Properties of Nonvacuum Electron Beam,” Transactions of the Japan Welding Society, 1970(1), pp. 40–59. “Patentschrift DE 3050370 C2,” WO 81/03139. Hershcovitch A and Acceleron T, “Air boring and nonvacuum electron beam welding with a plasma window,” Physics of Plasmas, 2005, 12(5), p. 57102.

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Y1 - 2018/11

N2 - Lightweight construction materials, in particular aluminum alloys, have recently become more important as construction materials due to their low weight with high strength and sufficient wear and corrosion properties. In order to be able to use the advantages resulting from the use of aluminum alloys, powerful and reliable thermal joining methods are required which reduce the heat input into the component and thus the distortion and change the set structure as less as possible. New approach here is the NV-EB brazing at low acceleration voltage. In particular, two aspects must be solved for process-reliable brazing of aluminum alloys. On the one hand, the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum workpiece must be removed. On the other hand, sufficient heat must be put into the solder and base material in order to both melt the solder and to heat the base material sufficiently, but below the solidus temperature. Often the "Nocolok" potassium tetrafluoroaluminate flux is used. In addition, the harmful to health cesium fluoroaluminate and mixtures of both fluxes are used. Apart from health aspects, the use of fluxes has led to increased pollution of an equipment and corrosion, which contributes to process instability. By reason of described above, the investigation of a fluxless brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage is of great interest.

AB - Lightweight construction materials, in particular aluminum alloys, have recently become more important as construction materials due to their low weight with high strength and sufficient wear and corrosion properties. In order to be able to use the advantages resulting from the use of aluminum alloys, powerful and reliable thermal joining methods are required which reduce the heat input into the component and thus the distortion and change the set structure as less as possible. New approach here is the NV-EB brazing at low acceleration voltage. In particular, two aspects must be solved for process-reliable brazing of aluminum alloys. On the one hand, the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum workpiece must be removed. On the other hand, sufficient heat must be put into the solder and base material in order to both melt the solder and to heat the base material sufficiently, but below the solidus temperature. Often the "Nocolok" potassium tetrafluoroaluminate flux is used. In addition, the harmful to health cesium fluoroaluminate and mixtures of both fluxes are used. Apart from health aspects, the use of fluxes has led to increased pollution of an equipment and corrosion, which contributes to process instability. By reason of described above, the investigation of a fluxless brazing of aluminum alloys using non vacuum electron beam by 60kV acceleration voltage is of great interest.

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DO - 10.1088/1742-6596/1109/1/012024

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JO - Journal of Physics: Conference Series

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