First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Study of a Photochromic Molecular Crystal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Irmgard Frank
  • Dominik Marx
  • Michele Parrinello

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (MPI-FKF)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7341-7344
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry A
Volume103
Issue number36
Early online date13 Aug 1999
Publication statusPublished - 9 Sept 1999
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We present first-principles calculations for the thermal reaction in the photochromic molecular crystals of 2-(2′,4′-dinitrobenzyl)-pyridine (DNBP). Under irradiation this dye molecule undergoes a characteristic change of color as a result of an intramolecular proton-transfer reaction. By simulating the thermal reaction with first-principles molecular dynamics, we show that during the thermal proton transfer a hydrogen bond from the o-nitro group to the migrating proton is formed intermediately, which serves as a "bridge" between the educt and product forms. Furthermore, we present the experimentally not accessible structures of the crystalline photoisomers. On the basis of our results we conclude that photoisomerization is possible in the crystalline phase. This property is of elementary interest for technical applications of this system.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Study of a Photochromic Molecular Crystal. / Frank, Irmgard; Marx, Dominik; Parrinello, Michele.
In: Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 103, No. 36, 09.09.1999, p. 7341-7344.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Frank I, Marx D, Parrinello M. First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Study of a Photochromic Molecular Crystal. Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 1999 Sept 9;103(36):7341-7344. Epub 1999 Aug 13. doi: 10.1021/jp991238g
Frank, Irmgard ; Marx, Dominik ; Parrinello, Michele. / First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Study of a Photochromic Molecular Crystal. In: Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 1999 ; Vol. 103, No. 36. pp. 7341-7344.
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