First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Asadollah Bafekry
  • Mehmet Yagmurcukardes
  • Berna Akgenc
  • Mitra Ghergherehchi
  • Bohayra Mortazavi

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Shahid Beheshti University
  • University of Antwerp (UAntwerpen)
  • NANOlab Center of Excellence, University of Antwerp
  • İzmir Institute of Technology
  • Kirklareli University
  • Sungkyunkwan University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12471-12478
Number of pages8
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume23
Issue number21
Early online date8 Apr 2021
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jun 2021

Abstract

Research progress on single layer group III monochalcogenides has been increasing rapidly owing to their interesting physics. Herein, we investigate the dynamically stable single layer forms of XBi (X = Ge, Si or Sn) using density functional theory calculations. Phonon band dispersion calculations and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations reveal the dynamical and thermal stability of the considered monolayers. Raman spectra calculations indicate the existence of 5 Raman active phonon modes, 3 of which are prominent and can be observed in possible Raman measurements. The electronic band structures of the XBi single layers were investigated with and without the effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Our results show that XBi single layers show semiconducting properties with narrow band gap values without SOC. However, only single layer SiBi is an indirect band gap semiconductor, while GeBi and SnBi exhibit metallic behaviors when adding spin-orbit coupling effects. In addition, the calculated linear elastic parameters indicate the soft nature of the predicted monolayers. Moreover, our predictions for the thermoelectric properties of single layer XBi reveal that SiBi is a good thermoelectric material with increasing temperature. Overall, it is proposed that single layer XBi structures can be alternative, stable 2D single layers with varying electronic and thermoelectric properties.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers. / Bafekry, Asadollah; Yagmurcukardes, Mehmet; Akgenc, Berna et al.
In: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 23, No. 21, 07.06.2021, p. 12471-12478.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bafekry A, Yagmurcukardes M, Akgenc B, Ghergherehchi M, Mortazavi B. First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2021 Jun 7;23(21):12471-12478. Epub 2021 Apr 8. doi: 10.1039/d1cp01183a
Bafekry, Asadollah ; Yagmurcukardes, Mehmet ; Akgenc, Berna et al. / First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers. In: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2021 ; Vol. 23, No. 21. pp. 12471-12478.
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AU - Mortazavi, Bohayra

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