Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020 |
Editors | Hiroshi Yokota, Dan M. Frangopol |
Pages | 1424-1430 |
Number of pages | 7 |
ISBN (electronic) | 9780429279119 |
Publication status | Published - 19 Apr 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020 - Sapporo, Japan Duration: 11 Apr 2021 → 15 Apr 2021 |
Publication series
Name | Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020 |
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Abstract
An old steel bridge located in Melbourne, Australia, was strengthened with carbon fibrereinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates. A prestressed unbonded CFRP system was used in strengthening the bridge. A long-term wireless monitoring system was installed on the strengthened girders to monitor the strain evolution of the CFRP laminates, the temperature readings on the adhesive layer and air temperature. Short-term monitoring devices were also mounted on the girders for the purpose of on-site measurement. The on-site measurements were recorded when the bridge was subjected to a 42.5-ton loaded truck before and after strengthening. The results showed significant decreases in the bending stresses at the bottom of the girders when prestressed un-bonded CFRP laminates were used. This paper presents a linear finite element modelling of the bridge with the CFRP strengthening system. The results were validated using field measurements and a parametric study was carried out to understand the effect of change in temperature on the stress development on the steel girders. The paper also presents details of the bridge modelled with the prestressed unbonded strengthening sys-tem. The results showed good validation of the model, and the insignificant effect of the change of temperature on the prestressed strengthened girders.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Engineering(all)
- Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
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Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020. ed. / Hiroshi Yokota; Dan M. Frangopol. 2021. p. 1424-1430 (Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Contribution to book/anthology › Research
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - FE analysis of a steel bridge strengthened with CFRP laminates
AU - Al-Mosawe, A.
AU - Al-Mahaidi, R.
AU - Alwash, Dia
AU - Zhao, X. L.
AU - Hosseini, A.
AU - Motavalli, M.
AU - Ghafoori, E.
N1 - Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Linkage Grant (LP140100543), the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF Project No. 200021-153609) and the S&P Clever Reinforcement Company AG in Switzerland. Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Linkage Grant (LP140100543), the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF Project No. 200021-153609) and the S&P Clever Reinforcement Company AG in Switzerland. Thanks are also go to Yew-Chin Koay and Hai Luong from VicRoads, Marko Horvat, Jon-Paul Marrow and Cole Harvey and Jim Barraza from Aeramix Company, Martin H?ppi from S&P AG, Sanjeet Chandra from Swinburne University of Technology and Herb Kuhn from Simpson Strong-Tie for their exceptional help and cooperation during the installation of the system on the bridge. The authors would also like to thank Slavko Tudor, Robert Widmann, Dimitri Ott and Hossein Heydarinouri from the Structural Engineering Research Laboratory of Empa for their support and help in laboratory testing and shipment of the retrofit system. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Taylor & Francis Group, London
PY - 2021/4/19
Y1 - 2021/4/19
N2 - An old steel bridge located in Melbourne, Australia, was strengthened with carbon fibrereinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates. A prestressed unbonded CFRP system was used in strengthening the bridge. A long-term wireless monitoring system was installed on the strengthened girders to monitor the strain evolution of the CFRP laminates, the temperature readings on the adhesive layer and air temperature. Short-term monitoring devices were also mounted on the girders for the purpose of on-site measurement. The on-site measurements were recorded when the bridge was subjected to a 42.5-ton loaded truck before and after strengthening. The results showed significant decreases in the bending stresses at the bottom of the girders when prestressed un-bonded CFRP laminates were used. This paper presents a linear finite element modelling of the bridge with the CFRP strengthening system. The results were validated using field measurements and a parametric study was carried out to understand the effect of change in temperature on the stress development on the steel girders. The paper also presents details of the bridge modelled with the prestressed unbonded strengthening sys-tem. The results showed good validation of the model, and the insignificant effect of the change of temperature on the prestressed strengthened girders.
AB - An old steel bridge located in Melbourne, Australia, was strengthened with carbon fibrereinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates. A prestressed unbonded CFRP system was used in strengthening the bridge. A long-term wireless monitoring system was installed on the strengthened girders to monitor the strain evolution of the CFRP laminates, the temperature readings on the adhesive layer and air temperature. Short-term monitoring devices were also mounted on the girders for the purpose of on-site measurement. The on-site measurements were recorded when the bridge was subjected to a 42.5-ton loaded truck before and after strengthening. The results showed significant decreases in the bending stresses at the bottom of the girders when prestressed un-bonded CFRP laminates were used. This paper presents a linear finite element modelling of the bridge with the CFRP strengthening system. The results were validated using field measurements and a parametric study was carried out to understand the effect of change in temperature on the stress development on the steel girders. The paper also presents details of the bridge modelled with the prestressed unbonded strengthening sys-tem. The results showed good validation of the model, and the insignificant effect of the change of temperature on the prestressed strengthened girders.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85117618270&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1201/9780429279119-194
DO - 10.1201/9780429279119-194
M3 - Contribution to book/anthology
AN - SCOPUS:85117618270
SN - 9780367232788
T3 - Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020
SP - 1424
EP - 1430
BT - Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020
A2 - Yokota, Hiroshi
A2 - Frangopol, Dan M.
T2 - 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020
Y2 - 11 April 2021 through 15 April 2021
ER -