Fatigue crack growth-Microstructure relationships in a high-manganese austenitic TWIP steel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • T. Niendorf
  • F. Rubitschek
  • H. J. Maier
  • J. Niendorf
  • H. A. Richard
  • A. Frehn

External Research Organisations

  • Paderborn University
  • Benteler Automotive
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2412-2417
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering A
Volume527
Issue number9
Publication statusPublished - 17 Dec 2010
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The crack growth behavior of a high-manganese austenitic steel, which exhibits the twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) effect, was investigated under positive stress ratios. An experimental study making use of miniature compact tension (CT) specimens and thorough microstructural analyses including transmission electron microscopy and fracture analyses demonstrated that the microstructural evolution in the plastic zone of the fatigued TWIP CT specimens is substantially different as compared to the monotonic plastic deformation case. Specifically, the twin density in the plastic zone of the CT specimens is very low, leading to the conclusion that the deformation mechanisms depend drastically on the loading conditions. The absence of twinning under cyclic loading in the plastic zone of the CT specimens indicates that even large accumulated plastic strains are not sufficient to cause substantial twinning in the TWIP steel. This lack of hardening preserves the ductile character of the TWIP steel in the plastic zone ahead of the crack tip and provides for a crack growth rate in the Paris regime lower than reported for other high strength steels.

Keywords

    Crack growth, Fatigue, Microstructure, TRIP, Twinning-induced plasticity, TWIP steel

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Fatigue crack growth-Microstructure relationships in a high-manganese austenitic TWIP steel. / Niendorf, T.; Rubitschek, F.; Maier, H. J. et al.
In: Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 527, No. 9, 17.12.2010, p. 2412-2417.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Niendorf T, Rubitschek F, Maier HJ, Niendorf J, Richard HA, Frehn A. Fatigue crack growth-Microstructure relationships in a high-manganese austenitic TWIP steel. Materials Science and Engineering A. 2010 Dec 17;527(9):2412-2417. doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2009.12.012
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abstract = "The crack growth behavior of a high-manganese austenitic steel, which exhibits the twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) effect, was investigated under positive stress ratios. An experimental study making use of miniature compact tension (CT) specimens and thorough microstructural analyses including transmission electron microscopy and fracture analyses demonstrated that the microstructural evolution in the plastic zone of the fatigued TWIP CT specimens is substantially different as compared to the monotonic plastic deformation case. Specifically, the twin density in the plastic zone of the CT specimens is very low, leading to the conclusion that the deformation mechanisms depend drastically on the loading conditions. The absence of twinning under cyclic loading in the plastic zone of the CT specimens indicates that even large accumulated plastic strains are not sufficient to cause substantial twinning in the TWIP steel. This lack of hardening preserves the ductile character of the TWIP steel in the plastic zone ahead of the crack tip and provides for a crack growth rate in the Paris regime lower than reported for other high strength steels.",
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AU - Rubitschek, F.

AU - Maier, H. J.

AU - Niendorf, J.

AU - Richard, H. A.

AU - Frehn, A.

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KW - Microstructure

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