Fatigue and fatigue after impact behaviour of Thin- and Thick-Ply composites observed by computed tomography

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Benedikt Kötter
  • Janina Endres
  • Johann Körbelin
  • Florian Bittner
  • Hans-Josef Endres
  • Bodo Fiedler

External Research Organisations

  • Universität Hamburg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number100139
Number of pages12
JournalComposites Part C: Open Access
Volume5
Early online date26 Mar 2021
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of load ratio and impact damage on the fatigue behaviour of high-performance carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRP) with areal fibre weights between 30 gsm and 360 gsm. For undamaged samples, the ultimate tensile and compressive strength, as well as the fatigue properties, are evaluated with regard to their layer thicknesses. The fatigue tests were performed under tension-tension (R=0.1), tension-compression (R=-0.5) and compression-compression (R=10) regime. The results are illustrated as a constant-life diagram, and a piecewise linear interpolation examines a first prediction. The results show that static and fatigue performance improves with decreasing layer thickness. Particularly under tension-compression loading, significant improvements are observed, due to the suppression of matrix cracks and delaminations with thinner layers. In addition, the effect of low-energy impact on the fatigue behaviour of Thin- and Thick-Ply laminates is investigated. The tests demonstrate that although the delamination area is larger, Thin-Ply laminates can sustain higher stresses and still reach the same number of load cycles in contrast to Thick-Ply laminates. Computed tomography measurements visualize 3-dimensional the damage progression after various cycles and prove that the Thin-Ply composites show no increase in the damaged area during fatigue. The interlaminar stress at the delamination is not sufficient for expansion. In contrast, in the case of thicker layers, the damage growths progressively throughout the whole sample with increasing number of cycles.

Keywords

    Constant-life diagram, Damage progression, Delamination, Load ratio, Low-velocity impact

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Fatigue and fatigue after impact behaviour of Thin- and Thick-Ply composites observed by computed tomography. / Kötter, Benedikt; Endres, Janina; Körbelin, Johann et al.
In: Composites Part C: Open Access, Vol. 5, 100139, 07.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kötter, B., Endres, J., Körbelin, J., Bittner, F., Endres, H.-J., & Fiedler, B. (2021). Fatigue and fatigue after impact behaviour of Thin- and Thick-Ply composites observed by computed tomography. Composites Part C: Open Access, 5, Article 100139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomc.2021.100139, https://doi.org/10.15488/12401
Kötter B, Endres J, Körbelin J, Bittner F, Endres HJ, Fiedler B. Fatigue and fatigue after impact behaviour of Thin- and Thick-Ply composites observed by computed tomography. Composites Part C: Open Access. 2021 Jul;5:100139. Epub 2021 Mar 26. doi: 10.1016/j.jcomc.2021.100139, 10.15488/12401
Kötter, Benedikt ; Endres, Janina ; Körbelin, Johann et al. / Fatigue and fatigue after impact behaviour of Thin- and Thick-Ply composites observed by computed tomography. In: Composites Part C: Open Access. 2021 ; Vol. 5.
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