Farmers’ and Consumers’ Preferences for Drinking Water Quality Improvement through Land Management Practices: The Case Study of the Soyang Watershed in South Korea

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Saem Lee
  • Hyun No Kim
  • Trung Thanh Nguyen
  • Thomas Koellner
  • Hio Jung Shin

External Research Organisations

  • University of Bayreuth
  • Korea Environment Institute (KEI)
  • Kangwon National University
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1419
JournalSustainability (Switzerland)
Volume10
Issue number5
Early online date3 May 2018
Publication statusPublished - May 2018

Abstract

The drinking water quality along the Soyang watershed has been affected negatively by the intensive agricultural practices in the upstream area. Our study used a choice experiment method in order to estimate the values that the upstream water providers (i.e., farmers) and downstream water users (i.e., consumers) attach to the following attributes, namely, the agricultural profits, water quality, and biodiversity level of the Soyang watershed in South Korea. The preferences of the upstream water providers and downstream water users were presented by a conditional logit model and with interactions. The results from the conditional logit model specifications revealed that water quality is the most important attribute that is preferred by the downstream water users and upstream farmers. Both the upstream farmers and downstream water users have put substantial values on the protection of water bodies in the Soyang watershed, and are concerned about the consequences of water usage on the environment and human health. The respondents in each income group and in different local communities with income levels seemed to have different implicit costs for the water quality improvement in the Soyang watershed. Our study has provided robust results regarding the benefits of water improvement using sustainable land management and can be considered as a fundamental input for aiding the sustainable water-land nexus policies. We suggest that the government carefully designs a policy so as to compensate the highland farmers for their income losses as a result of the changing farming practices.

Keywords

    Choice experiment, Stated preference, Water quality improvement

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Farmers’ and Consumers’ Preferences for Drinking Water Quality Improvement through Land Management Practices: The Case Study of the Soyang Watershed in South Korea. / Lee, Saem; Kim, Hyun No; Nguyen, Trung Thanh et al.
In: Sustainability (Switzerland), Vol. 10, No. 5, 1419, 05.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{6889ba96d99946bbabaf200d903f34f1,
title = "Farmers{\textquoteright} and Consumers{\textquoteright} Preferences for Drinking Water Quality Improvement through Land Management Practices: The Case Study of the Soyang Watershed in South Korea",
abstract = "The drinking water quality along the Soyang watershed has been affected negatively by the intensive agricultural practices in the upstream area. Our study used a choice experiment method in order to estimate the values that the upstream water providers (i.e., farmers) and downstream water users (i.e., consumers) attach to the following attributes, namely, the agricultural profits, water quality, and biodiversity level of the Soyang watershed in South Korea. The preferences of the upstream water providers and downstream water users were presented by a conditional logit model and with interactions. The results from the conditional logit model specifications revealed that water quality is the most important attribute that is preferred by the downstream water users and upstream farmers. Both the upstream farmers and downstream water users have put substantial values on the protection of water bodies in the Soyang watershed, and are concerned about the consequences of water usage on the environment and human health. The respondents in each income group and in different local communities with income levels seemed to have different implicit costs for the water quality improvement in the Soyang watershed. Our study has provided robust results regarding the benefits of water improvement using sustainable land management and can be considered as a fundamental input for aiding the sustainable water-land nexus policies. We suggest that the government carefully designs a policy so as to compensate the highland farmers for their income losses as a result of the changing farming practices.",
keywords = "Choice experiment, Stated preference, Water quality improvement",
author = "Saem Lee and Kim, {Hyun No} and Nguyen, {Trung Thanh} and Thomas Koellner and Shin, {Hio Jung}",
note = "Funding information: Acknowledgments: This study was carried out as part of the International Research Training Group TERRECO (GRK 1565/1), which was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) at the University of Bayreuth, Germany and by the Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, South Korea. This publication was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the University of Bayreuth in the funding program, Open Access Publishing.",
year = "2018",
month = may,
doi = "10.3390/su10051419",
language = "English",
volume = "10",
journal = "Sustainability (Switzerland)",
issn = "2071-1050",
publisher = "MDPI AG",
number = "5",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Farmers’ and Consumers’ Preferences for Drinking Water Quality Improvement through Land Management Practices: The Case Study of the Soyang Watershed in South Korea

AU - Lee, Saem

AU - Kim, Hyun No

AU - Nguyen, Trung Thanh

AU - Koellner, Thomas

AU - Shin, Hio Jung

N1 - Funding information: Acknowledgments: This study was carried out as part of the International Research Training Group TERRECO (GRK 1565/1), which was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) at the University of Bayreuth, Germany and by the Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, South Korea. This publication was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the University of Bayreuth in the funding program, Open Access Publishing.

PY - 2018/5

Y1 - 2018/5

N2 - The drinking water quality along the Soyang watershed has been affected negatively by the intensive agricultural practices in the upstream area. Our study used a choice experiment method in order to estimate the values that the upstream water providers (i.e., farmers) and downstream water users (i.e., consumers) attach to the following attributes, namely, the agricultural profits, water quality, and biodiversity level of the Soyang watershed in South Korea. The preferences of the upstream water providers and downstream water users were presented by a conditional logit model and with interactions. The results from the conditional logit model specifications revealed that water quality is the most important attribute that is preferred by the downstream water users and upstream farmers. Both the upstream farmers and downstream water users have put substantial values on the protection of water bodies in the Soyang watershed, and are concerned about the consequences of water usage on the environment and human health. The respondents in each income group and in different local communities with income levels seemed to have different implicit costs for the water quality improvement in the Soyang watershed. Our study has provided robust results regarding the benefits of water improvement using sustainable land management and can be considered as a fundamental input for aiding the sustainable water-land nexus policies. We suggest that the government carefully designs a policy so as to compensate the highland farmers for their income losses as a result of the changing farming practices.

AB - The drinking water quality along the Soyang watershed has been affected negatively by the intensive agricultural practices in the upstream area. Our study used a choice experiment method in order to estimate the values that the upstream water providers (i.e., farmers) and downstream water users (i.e., consumers) attach to the following attributes, namely, the agricultural profits, water quality, and biodiversity level of the Soyang watershed in South Korea. The preferences of the upstream water providers and downstream water users were presented by a conditional logit model and with interactions. The results from the conditional logit model specifications revealed that water quality is the most important attribute that is preferred by the downstream water users and upstream farmers. Both the upstream farmers and downstream water users have put substantial values on the protection of water bodies in the Soyang watershed, and are concerned about the consequences of water usage on the environment and human health. The respondents in each income group and in different local communities with income levels seemed to have different implicit costs for the water quality improvement in the Soyang watershed. Our study has provided robust results regarding the benefits of water improvement using sustainable land management and can be considered as a fundamental input for aiding the sustainable water-land nexus policies. We suggest that the government carefully designs a policy so as to compensate the highland farmers for their income losses as a result of the changing farming practices.

KW - Choice experiment

KW - Stated preference

KW - Water quality improvement

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85046699036&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3390/su10051419

DO - 10.3390/su10051419

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85046699036

VL - 10

JO - Sustainability (Switzerland)

JF - Sustainability (Switzerland)

SN - 2071-1050

IS - 5

M1 - 1419

ER -