Experimental setup for camera-based measurements of electrically and optically stimulated luminescence of silicon solar cells and wafers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • David Hinken
  • Carsten Schinke
  • Sandra Herlufsen
  • Arne Schmidt
  • Karsten Bothe
  • Rolf Brendel

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number033706
JournalReview of scientific instruments
Volume82
Issue number3
Early online date3 Mar 2011
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2011
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We report in detail on the luminescence imaging setup developed within the last years in our laboratory. In this setup, the luminescence emission of silicon solar cells or silicon wafers is analyzed quantitatively. Charge carriers are excited electrically (electroluminescence) using a power supply for carrier injection or optically (photoluminescence) using a laser as illumination source. The luminescence emission arising from the radiative recombination of the stimulated charge carriers is measured spatially resolved using a camera. We give details of the various components including cameras, optical filters for electro- and photo-luminescence, the semiconductor laser and the four-quadrant power supply. We compare a silicon charged-coupled device (CCD) camera with a back-illuminated silicon CCD camera comprising an electron multiplier gain and a complementary metal oxide semiconductor indium gallium arsenide camera. For the detection of the luminescence emission of silicon we analyze the dominant noise sources along with the signal-to-noise ratio of all three cameras at different operation conditions.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Experimental setup for camera-based measurements of electrically and optically stimulated luminescence of silicon solar cells and wafers. / Hinken, David; Schinke, Carsten; Herlufsen, Sandra et al.
In: Review of scientific instruments, Vol. 82, No. 3, 033706, 03.2011.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hinken D, Schinke C, Herlufsen S, Schmidt A, Bothe K, Brendel R. Experimental setup for camera-based measurements of electrically and optically stimulated luminescence of silicon solar cells and wafers. Review of scientific instruments. 2011 Mar;82(3):033706. Epub 2011 Mar 3. doi: 10.1063/1.3541766
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abstract = "We report in detail on the luminescence imaging setup developed within the last years in our laboratory. In this setup, the luminescence emission of silicon solar cells or silicon wafers is analyzed quantitatively. Charge carriers are excited electrically (electroluminescence) using a power supply for carrier injection or optically (photoluminescence) using a laser as illumination source. The luminescence emission arising from the radiative recombination of the stimulated charge carriers is measured spatially resolved using a camera. We give details of the various components including cameras, optical filters for electro- and photo-luminescence, the semiconductor laser and the four-quadrant power supply. We compare a silicon charged-coupled device (CCD) camera with a back-illuminated silicon CCD camera comprising an electron multiplier gain and a complementary metal oxide semiconductor indium gallium arsenide camera. For the detection of the luminescence emission of silicon we analyze the dominant noise sources along with the signal-to-noise ratio of all three cameras at different operation conditions.",
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AU - Schinke, Carsten

AU - Herlufsen, Sandra

AU - Schmidt, Arne

AU - Bothe, Karsten

AU - Brendel, Rolf

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