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Experimental Demonstration of Frequency Autolocking an Optical Cavity Using a Time-Varying Kalman Filter

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Authors

  • Dirk Schütte
  • S. Z.Sayed Hassen
  • Kai S. Karvinen
  • Toby K. Boyson
  • Michèle Heurs

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of New South Wales (UNSW)
  • University of Mauritius
  • The Chinese University of Hong Kong
  • Australian National University
  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Original languageEnglish
Article number014005
JournalPhysical review applied
Volume5
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 13 Jan 2016

Abstract

We propose and demonstrate a new autolocking scheme using a three-mirror ring cavity consisting of a linear quadratic regulator and a time-varying Kalman filter. Our technique does not require a frequency scan to acquire resonance. We utilize the singular perturbation method to simplify our system dynamics and to permit the application of linear control techniques. The error signal combined with the transmitted power is used to estimate the cavity detuning. This estimate is used by a linear time-varying Kalman filter which enables the implementation of an optimal controller. The experimental results validate the controller design, and we demonstrate improved robustness to disturbances and a faster locking time than a traditional proportional-integral controller. More important, the time-varying Kalman filtering approach automatically reacquires lock for large detunings, where the error signal leaves its linear capture range, a feat which linear time-invariant controllers cannot achieve.

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Cite this

Experimental Demonstration of Frequency Autolocking an Optical Cavity Using a Time-Varying Kalman Filter. / Schütte, Dirk; Hassen, S. Z.Sayed; Karvinen, Kai S. et al.
In: Physical review applied, Vol. 5, No. 1, 014005, 13.01.2016.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schütte, D., Hassen, S. Z. S., Karvinen, K. S., Boyson, T. K., Kallapur, A. G., Song, H., Petersen, I. R., Huntington, E. H., & Heurs, M. (2016). Experimental Demonstration of Frequency Autolocking an Optical Cavity Using a Time-Varying Kalman Filter. Physical review applied, 5(1), Article 014005. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.5.014005, https://doi.org/10.15488/12020
Schütte D, Hassen SZS, Karvinen KS, Boyson TK, Kallapur AG, Song H et al. Experimental Demonstration of Frequency Autolocking an Optical Cavity Using a Time-Varying Kalman Filter. Physical review applied. 2016 Jan 13;5(1):014005. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.5.014005, 10.15488/12020
Schütte, Dirk ; Hassen, S. Z.Sayed ; Karvinen, Kai S. et al. / Experimental Demonstration of Frequency Autolocking an Optical Cavity Using a Time-Varying Kalman Filter. In: Physical review applied. 2016 ; Vol. 5, No. 1.
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AU - Karvinen, Kai S.

AU - Boyson, Toby K.

AU - Kallapur, Abhijit G.

AU - Song, Hongbin

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