Experimental Characterization and Material Modelling of an AZ31 Magnesium Sheet Alloy at Elevated Temperatures under Consideration of the Tension-Compression Asymmetry

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • B. A. Behrens
  • A. Bouguecha
  • C. Bonk
  • M. Dykiert
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number012019
JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
Volume896
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 27 Sept 2017
Event36th IDDRG Conference 2017: Materials Modelling and Testing for Sheet Metal Forming - Munich, Germany
Duration: 2 Jul 20176 Jul 2017

Abstract

Magnesium sheet alloys have a great potential as a construction material in the aerospace and automotive industry. However, the current state of research regarding temperature dependent material parameters for the description of the plastic behaviour of magnesium sheet alloys is scarce in literature and accurate statements concerning yield criteria and appropriate characterization tests to describe the plastic behaviour of a magnesium sheet alloy at elevated temperatures in deep drawing processes are to define. Hence, in this paper the plastic behaviour of the well-established magnesium sheet alloy AZ31 has been characterized by means of convenient mechanical tests (e. g. tension, compression and biaxial tests) at temperatures between 180 and 230 °C. In this manner, anisotropic and hardening behaviour as well as differences between the tension-compression asymmetry of the yield locus have been estimated. Furthermore, using the evaluated data from the above mentioned tests, two different yield criteria have been parametrized; the commonly used Hill'48 and an orthotropic yield criterion, CPB2006, which was developed especially for materials with hexagonal close packed lattice structure and is able to describe an asymmetrical yielding behaviour regarding tensile and compressive stress states. Numerical simulations have been finally carried out with both yield functions in order to assess the accuracy of the material models.

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Cite this

Experimental Characterization and Material Modelling of an AZ31 Magnesium Sheet Alloy at Elevated Temperatures under Consideration of the Tension-Compression Asymmetry. / Behrens, B. A.; Bouguecha, A.; Bonk, C. et al.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 896, No. 1, 012019, 27.09.2017.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Behrens BA, Bouguecha A, Bonk C, Dykiert M. Experimental Characterization and Material Modelling of an AZ31 Magnesium Sheet Alloy at Elevated Temperatures under Consideration of the Tension-Compression Asymmetry. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2017 Sept 27;896(1):012019. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/896/1/012019
Behrens, B. A. ; Bouguecha, A. ; Bonk, C. et al. / Experimental Characterization and Material Modelling of an AZ31 Magnesium Sheet Alloy at Elevated Temperatures under Consideration of the Tension-Compression Asymmetry. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2017 ; Vol. 896, No. 1.
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abstract = "Magnesium sheet alloys have a great potential as a construction material in the aerospace and automotive industry. However, the current state of research regarding temperature dependent material parameters for the description of the plastic behaviour of magnesium sheet alloys is scarce in literature and accurate statements concerning yield criteria and appropriate characterization tests to describe the plastic behaviour of a magnesium sheet alloy at elevated temperatures in deep drawing processes are to define. Hence, in this paper the plastic behaviour of the well-established magnesium sheet alloy AZ31 has been characterized by means of convenient mechanical tests (e. g. tension, compression and biaxial tests) at temperatures between 180 and 230 °C. In this manner, anisotropic and hardening behaviour as well as differences between the tension-compression asymmetry of the yield locus have been estimated. Furthermore, using the evaluated data from the above mentioned tests, two different yield criteria have been parametrized; the commonly used Hill'48 and an orthotropic yield criterion, CPB2006, which was developed especially for materials with hexagonal close packed lattice structure and is able to describe an asymmetrical yielding behaviour regarding tensile and compressive stress states. Numerical simulations have been finally carried out with both yield functions in order to assess the accuracy of the material models.",
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note = "Funding information: The authors are much obliged to the DFG (German Research Foundation) for the financial support of the project “FE-Simulation des temperierten Tiefziehens von Magnesiumblechwerkstoffen durch eine realit{\"a}tsnahe Modellierung ihres Form{\"a}nderungsverm{\"o}gens unter prozessrelevanten Bedingungen”. Furthermore, the authors would like to thank POSCO for provision of the AZ31 sheet alloy.; 36th IDDRG Conference 2017: Materials Modelling and Testing for Sheet Metal Forming ; Conference date: 02-07-2017 Through 06-07-2017",
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N1 - Funding information: The authors are much obliged to the DFG (German Research Foundation) for the financial support of the project “FE-Simulation des temperierten Tiefziehens von Magnesiumblechwerkstoffen durch eine realitätsnahe Modellierung ihres Formänderungsvermögens unter prozessrelevanten Bedingungen”. Furthermore, the authors would like to thank POSCO for provision of the AZ31 sheet alloy.

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N2 - Magnesium sheet alloys have a great potential as a construction material in the aerospace and automotive industry. However, the current state of research regarding temperature dependent material parameters for the description of the plastic behaviour of magnesium sheet alloys is scarce in literature and accurate statements concerning yield criteria and appropriate characterization tests to describe the plastic behaviour of a magnesium sheet alloy at elevated temperatures in deep drawing processes are to define. Hence, in this paper the plastic behaviour of the well-established magnesium sheet alloy AZ31 has been characterized by means of convenient mechanical tests (e. g. tension, compression and biaxial tests) at temperatures between 180 and 230 °C. In this manner, anisotropic and hardening behaviour as well as differences between the tension-compression asymmetry of the yield locus have been estimated. Furthermore, using the evaluated data from the above mentioned tests, two different yield criteria have been parametrized; the commonly used Hill'48 and an orthotropic yield criterion, CPB2006, which was developed especially for materials with hexagonal close packed lattice structure and is able to describe an asymmetrical yielding behaviour regarding tensile and compressive stress states. Numerical simulations have been finally carried out with both yield functions in order to assess the accuracy of the material models.

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