Experimental behavior of iron-based shape memory alloys under cyclic loading histories

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Diego Isidoro Heredia Rosa
  • Alexander Hartloper
  • Albano de Castro e Sousa
  • Dimitrios G. Lignos
  • Masoud Motavalli
  • Elyas Ghafoori

External Research Organisations

  • École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
  • Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Science and Technology (EMPA)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number121712
JournalConstruction and Building Materials
Volume272
Publication statusPublished - 22 Feb 2021
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The present paper investigates the behavior of iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) subjected to cyclic inelastic straining by means of uniaxial coupon experiments. The tests feature round bar coupons subjected to a broad range of uniaxial cyclic strain histories representative of earthquake loading. The experimental results suggest that the Fe-SMA under investigation exhibits an asymmetric stress-strain relation, with limited superelastic behavior. It was found that the post-yield/phase transformation behavior of the Fe-SMA alloy is both strain-rate and temperature-dependent. Quantitative comparisons with structural steels subjected to nominally identical cyclic strain histories indicate that, although the studied Fe-SMA has a similar energy dissipation per loading excursion with respect to conventional S355J2+N, the Fe-SMA's hardening response is appreciably higher, leading to comparatively larger elastic strain energies being stored.

Keywords

    Earthquake loading, Inelastic cyclic loading, Iron-based shape memory alloys, Smart materials, Superelasticity, Temperature dependency

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Experimental behavior of iron-based shape memory alloys under cyclic loading histories. / Rosa, Diego Isidoro Heredia; Hartloper, Alexander; de Castro e Sousa, Albano et al.
In: Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 272, 121712, 22.02.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Rosa DIH, Hartloper A, de Castro e Sousa A, Lignos DG, Motavalli M, Ghafoori E. Experimental behavior of iron-based shape memory alloys under cyclic loading histories. Construction and Building Materials. 2021 Feb 22;272:121712. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.121712
Rosa, Diego Isidoro Heredia ; Hartloper, Alexander ; de Castro e Sousa, Albano et al. / Experimental behavior of iron-based shape memory alloys under cyclic loading histories. In: Construction and Building Materials. 2021 ; Vol. 272.
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abstract = "The present paper investigates the behavior of iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) subjected to cyclic inelastic straining by means of uniaxial coupon experiments. The tests feature round bar coupons subjected to a broad range of uniaxial cyclic strain histories representative of earthquake loading. The experimental results suggest that the Fe-SMA under investigation exhibits an asymmetric stress-strain relation, with limited superelastic behavior. It was found that the post-yield/phase transformation behavior of the Fe-SMA alloy is both strain-rate and temperature-dependent. Quantitative comparisons with structural steels subjected to nominally identical cyclic strain histories indicate that, although the studied Fe-SMA has a similar energy dissipation per loading excursion with respect to conventional S355J2+N, the Fe-SMA's hardening response is appreciably higher, leading to comparatively larger elastic strain energies being stored.",
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AU - Rosa, Diego Isidoro Heredia

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AU - Ghafoori, Elyas

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PY - 2021/2/22

Y1 - 2021/2/22

N2 - The present paper investigates the behavior of iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) subjected to cyclic inelastic straining by means of uniaxial coupon experiments. The tests feature round bar coupons subjected to a broad range of uniaxial cyclic strain histories representative of earthquake loading. The experimental results suggest that the Fe-SMA under investigation exhibits an asymmetric stress-strain relation, with limited superelastic behavior. It was found that the post-yield/phase transformation behavior of the Fe-SMA alloy is both strain-rate and temperature-dependent. Quantitative comparisons with structural steels subjected to nominally identical cyclic strain histories indicate that, although the studied Fe-SMA has a similar energy dissipation per loading excursion with respect to conventional S355J2+N, the Fe-SMA's hardening response is appreciably higher, leading to comparatively larger elastic strain energies being stored.

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