Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Turbomachinery |
Publisher | American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME) |
ISBN (electronic) | 9780791849705 |
Publication status | Published - 2016 |
Event | ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2016 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of Duration: 13 Jun 2016 → 17 Jun 2016 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo |
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Volume | 2B-2016 |
Abstract
The flow field in modern axial turbines is non-trivial and highly unsteady due to secondary flow and blade row interaction. In recent years, existing design-tools like two-dimensional flow solvers as well as fully three-dimensional CFD methods have been validated for the assumption of a quasi-steady flow field. Since the inevitable unsteadiness of the flow field has a direct impact on unsteady loss generation and work transfer, existing design methods stand in need of validation for local unsteady effects within the flow field. In order to clearly separate end-wall losses from those generated by blade row interaction within the blade passage, a two-dimensional core-flow is essential for the investigation. Hence, a new 1.5-stage high aspect ratio low pressure turbine has been designed to determine the intensity of core-flow blade row interaction for different axial gaps. First, inlet and outlet conditions of the test rig are evaluated with regard to homogeneity of the flow parameters in their radial and circumferential distributions. Secondly, the measurement data gained from rig tests have been applied as boundary conditions to time-averaged numerical computations. The flow field analysis for two different axial gaps focuses on the verification of the core flow. The authors show that the new turbine has been successfully verified using both test data and the numerical predictions, serving as a precondition for the validation of the numerical model for unsteady effects within the core-flow.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- General Engineering
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Turbomachinery. American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME), 2016. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 2B-2016).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Experimental and Numerical Verification of the Core-Flow in a New Low-Pressure Turbine
AU - Henke, Michael
AU - Wein, Lars
AU - Kluge, Tim
AU - Guendogdu, Yavuz
AU - Heinz-Otto Biester, Marc
AU - Seume, Joerg R.
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - The flow field in modern axial turbines is non-trivial and highly unsteady due to secondary flow and blade row interaction. In recent years, existing design-tools like two-dimensional flow solvers as well as fully three-dimensional CFD methods have been validated for the assumption of a quasi-steady flow field. Since the inevitable unsteadiness of the flow field has a direct impact on unsteady loss generation and work transfer, existing design methods stand in need of validation for local unsteady effects within the flow field. In order to clearly separate end-wall losses from those generated by blade row interaction within the blade passage, a two-dimensional core-flow is essential for the investigation. Hence, a new 1.5-stage high aspect ratio low pressure turbine has been designed to determine the intensity of core-flow blade row interaction for different axial gaps. First, inlet and outlet conditions of the test rig are evaluated with regard to homogeneity of the flow parameters in their radial and circumferential distributions. Secondly, the measurement data gained from rig tests have been applied as boundary conditions to time-averaged numerical computations. The flow field analysis for two different axial gaps focuses on the verification of the core flow. The authors show that the new turbine has been successfully verified using both test data and the numerical predictions, serving as a precondition for the validation of the numerical model for unsteady effects within the core-flow.
AB - The flow field in modern axial turbines is non-trivial and highly unsteady due to secondary flow and blade row interaction. In recent years, existing design-tools like two-dimensional flow solvers as well as fully three-dimensional CFD methods have been validated for the assumption of a quasi-steady flow field. Since the inevitable unsteadiness of the flow field has a direct impact on unsteady loss generation and work transfer, existing design methods stand in need of validation for local unsteady effects within the flow field. In order to clearly separate end-wall losses from those generated by blade row interaction within the blade passage, a two-dimensional core-flow is essential for the investigation. Hence, a new 1.5-stage high aspect ratio low pressure turbine has been designed to determine the intensity of core-flow blade row interaction for different axial gaps. First, inlet and outlet conditions of the test rig are evaluated with regard to homogeneity of the flow parameters in their radial and circumferential distributions. Secondly, the measurement data gained from rig tests have been applied as boundary conditions to time-averaged numerical computations. The flow field analysis for two different axial gaps focuses on the verification of the core flow. The authors show that the new turbine has been successfully verified using both test data and the numerical predictions, serving as a precondition for the validation of the numerical model for unsteady effects within the core-flow.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84991833429&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1115/GT2016-7101
DO - 10.1115/GT2016-7101
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84991833429
T3 - Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
BT - Turbomachinery
PB - American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME)
T2 - ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2016
Y2 - 13 June 2016 through 17 June 2016
ER -