Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Different Rectangular Volute Geometries for Large Radial Compressors

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Michael Bartelt
  • Thomas Kwitschinski
  • Thomas Ceyrowsky
  • Daniel Grates
  • Joerg R. Seume

External Research Organisations

  • MAN Diesel and Turbo SE
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationASME 2011 Turbo Expo
Subtitle of host publicationTurbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011
Pages2125-2137
Number of pages13
EditionPARTS A, B, AND C
Publication statusPublished - 3 May 2012
EventASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011 - Vancouver, BC, Canada
Duration: 6 Jun 201110 Jun 2011

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
NumberPARTS A, B, AND C
Volume7

Abstract

Increases on mass flow rates of modern radial process compressors result on larger machine components. In particular, the dimensions of the outlet volutes increase strongly, resulting in disproportionately large machines whose technical feasibility is restricted due to technological and economical reasons. A resulting aim is to design modern radial compressors much more compact, while improving the efficiency and the pressure ratio. Therefore, the present experimental investigation addresses the compressor behaviour for reduced dimensions of rectangular volutes. Furthermore, the experimental setups are numerically modelled and different operating points are simulated with a commercial CFD-Code. A rectangular, external reference volute is equipped with differently shaped blockage-inlays and the global compressor parameters are measured for all variants. Additionally, the pressure and velocity distributions of the local flow field are determined experimentally for varying mass flow ratios at different circumferentially distributed volute layers. The decrease of the volute cross-section results in a reduction of the compressor map width especially at high mass flow rates. Recommendations are given for designing compact volutes of large radial compressors.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Different Rectangular Volute Geometries for Large Radial Compressors. / Bartelt, Michael; Kwitschinski, Thomas; Ceyrowsky, Thomas et al.
ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. PARTS A, B, AND C. ed. 2012. p. 2125-2137 (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 7, No. PARTS A, B, AND C).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Bartelt, M, Kwitschinski, T, Ceyrowsky, T, Grates, D & Seume, JR 2012, Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Different Rectangular Volute Geometries for Large Radial Compressors. in ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. PARTS A, B, AND C edn, Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo, no. PARTS A, B, AND C, vol. 7, pp. 2125-2137, ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 6 Jun 2011. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2011-46296
Bartelt, M., Kwitschinski, T., Ceyrowsky, T., Grates, D., & Seume, J. R. (2012). Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Different Rectangular Volute Geometries for Large Radial Compressors. In ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011 (PARTS A, B, AND C ed., pp. 2125-2137). (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; Vol. 7, No. PARTS A, B, AND C). https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2011-46296
Bartelt M, Kwitschinski T, Ceyrowsky T, Grates D, Seume JR. Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Different Rectangular Volute Geometries for Large Radial Compressors. In ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. PARTS A, B, AND C ed. 2012. p. 2125-2137. (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; PARTS A, B, AND C). doi: 10.1115/GT2011-46296
Bartelt, Michael ; Kwitschinski, Thomas ; Ceyrowsky, Thomas et al. / Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Different Rectangular Volute Geometries for Large Radial Compressors. ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT2011. PARTS A, B, AND C. ed. 2012. pp. 2125-2137 (Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo; PARTS A, B, AND C).
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abstract = "Increases on mass flow rates of modern radial process compressors result on larger machine components. In particular, the dimensions of the outlet volutes increase strongly, resulting in disproportionately large machines whose technical feasibility is restricted due to technological and economical reasons. A resulting aim is to design modern radial compressors much more compact, while improving the efficiency and the pressure ratio. Therefore, the present experimental investigation addresses the compressor behaviour for reduced dimensions of rectangular volutes. Furthermore, the experimental setups are numerically modelled and different operating points are simulated with a commercial CFD-Code. A rectangular, external reference volute is equipped with differently shaped blockage-inlays and the global compressor parameters are measured for all variants. Additionally, the pressure and velocity distributions of the local flow field are determined experimentally for varying mass flow ratios at different circumferentially distributed volute layers. The decrease of the volute cross-section results in a reduction of the compressor map width especially at high mass flow rates. Recommendations are given for designing compact volutes of large radial compressors.",
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AU - Ceyrowsky, Thomas

AU - Grates, Daniel

AU - Seume, Joerg R.

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