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Evolution of beach profiles at the German Baltic Sea during and after large-scale beach nourishment: bar formation and sand redistribution

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Authors

  • Jan Tiede
  • Christian Jordan
  • Marcus Siewert
  • Knut Sommermeier
  • Torsten Schlurmann

External Research Organisations

  • Mecklenburg-Vorpommern State Agency of Agriculture and Environment
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Original languageEnglish
Article number1473237
JournalFrontiers in Marine Science
Volume11
Publication statusPublished - 20 Dec 2024

Abstract

Coastal zones, critical for their ecological and economic significance, are increasingly vulnerable to storm surges, sea-level rise, and land subsidence. Traditional defense mechanisms, such as dikes and seawalls, are often costly and environmentally taxing. This research highlights how beach and dune systems, key components of coastal protection in the Baltic Sea region, evolve following sand nourishment. Dunes, sustained by periodic sand replenishments, play a critical role in shielding the coast from storm surges, high water levels, and erosion. High-resolution data from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle surveys, alongside terrestrial field observations, provide insights into the morphological changes post-nourishment, including the formation and dynamics of sandbars. Additionally, we demonstrate how UAV photogrammetry can achieve significantly improved change detection through advanced co-alignment techniques, resulting in enhanced precision and reliability of the data. The study underscores the importance of dunes and sandbars in mitigating erosion and advocates for their continued inclusion in coastal protection strategies. The results emphasize the need for long-term monitoring and adaptive management to optimize nourishment effectiveness, supporting sustainable coastal development and resilience against future challenges.

Keywords

    bar morphodynamics, bathymetry, co-alignment, coastal dynamics, photogrammetry, RTK UAV, sand nourishment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Evolution of beach profiles at the German Baltic Sea during and after large-scale beach nourishment: bar formation and sand redistribution. / Tiede, Jan; Jordan, Christian; Siewert, Marcus et al.
In: Frontiers in Marine Science, Vol. 11, 1473237, 20.12.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Tiede, J, Jordan, C, Siewert, M, Sommermeier, K & Schlurmann, T 2024, 'Evolution of beach profiles at the German Baltic Sea during and after large-scale beach nourishment: bar formation and sand redistribution', Frontiers in Marine Science, vol. 11, 1473237. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1473237
Tiede, J., Jordan, C., Siewert, M., Sommermeier, K., & Schlurmann, T. (2024). Evolution of beach profiles at the German Baltic Sea during and after large-scale beach nourishment: bar formation and sand redistribution. Frontiers in Marine Science, 11, Article 1473237. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1473237
Tiede J, Jordan C, Siewert M, Sommermeier K, Schlurmann T. Evolution of beach profiles at the German Baltic Sea during and after large-scale beach nourishment: bar formation and sand redistribution. Frontiers in Marine Science. 2024 Dec 20;11:1473237. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2024.1473237
Tiede, Jan ; Jordan, Christian ; Siewert, Marcus et al. / Evolution of beach profiles at the German Baltic Sea during and after large-scale beach nourishment : bar formation and sand redistribution. In: Frontiers in Marine Science. 2024 ; Vol. 11.
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abstract = "Coastal zones, critical for their ecological and economic significance, are increasingly vulnerable to storm surges, sea-level rise, and land subsidence. Traditional defense mechanisms, such as dikes and seawalls, are often costly and environmentally taxing. This research highlights how beach and dune systems, key components of coastal protection in the Baltic Sea region, evolve following sand nourishment. Dunes, sustained by periodic sand replenishments, play a critical role in shielding the coast from storm surges, high water levels, and erosion. High-resolution data from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle surveys, alongside terrestrial field observations, provide insights into the morphological changes post-nourishment, including the formation and dynamics of sandbars. Additionally, we demonstrate how UAV photogrammetry can achieve significantly improved change detection through advanced co-alignment techniques, resulting in enhanced precision and reliability of the data. The study underscores the importance of dunes and sandbars in mitigating erosion and advocates for their continued inclusion in coastal protection strategies. The results emphasize the need for long-term monitoring and adaptive management to optimize nourishment effectiveness, supporting sustainable coastal development and resilience against future challenges.",
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T2 - bar formation and sand redistribution

AU - Tiede, Jan

AU - Jordan, Christian

AU - Siewert, Marcus

AU - Sommermeier, Knut

AU - Schlurmann, Torsten

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