Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 463-471 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Biomaterials Applications |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Oct 2015 |
Abstract
Purpose To evaluate in vitro cytotoxicity/biocompatibility as well as in vivo tolerability of the novel polysaccharide 4DryField® PH, certified for haemostasis and adhesion prevention. Methods In vitro cytotoxicity/viability testing according to ISO EN 10,993 using murine and human tumour cell lines incubated with 4DryField® PH (PlantTec Medical GmbH). Using a rat model the impact of 4DryField® PH on animals viability and in vivo effects were macro- and micropathologically assessed. Results In vitro testing revealed no cytotoxic effect of 4DryField® PH nor enhancement of viability to tumour cell lines. In vivo viability of rats was unimpaired by 4DryField® PH. Bodyweight loss in animals with abdominal injury plus treatment with 4DryField® PH was in the range of controls and less than in injured rats without treatment. At day 7 after surgery no formation of adhesions, neither macroscopic nor histological remnants nor signs of foreign body reaction were present in animals without injury. In animals with peritoneal injury and 4DryField® PH application, histopathological observation revealed minor residuals of polysaccharide in the depth of wound cavity embedded in a thickened subperitoneal layer; however, with a suggested intact neoperitoneum. The presence of mononuclear cells surrounding polysaccharide particles in varying states of degradation was observable as well. Conclusion 4DryField® PH is not cytotoxic and does not enhance viability of tumour cell lines. High dose of 4DryField® PH of 1.09 g/kg bodyweight is well tolerated and reduces weight loss in animals with peritoneal injury. The biocompatibility of 4DryField® PH can be rated as being excellent.
Keywords
- 4DryField® PH, adhesion prevention agent, biocompatibility, cytotoxicity, haemostatic agent, polysaccharide, rat model
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Biomaterials
- Engineering(all)
- Biomedical Engineering
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In: Journal of Biomaterials Applications, Vol. 30, No. 4, 01.10.2015, p. 463-471.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of the biological tolerability of the starch-based medical device 4DryField® PH in vitro and in vivo a rat model
AU - Poehnert, Daniel
AU - Abbas, Mahmoud
AU - Maegel, Lavinia
AU - Sambale, Franziska
AU - Lavrentieva, Antonina
AU - Kreipe, Hans Heinrich
AU - Klempnauer, Jürgen
AU - Winny, Markus
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © SAGE Publications. Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/10/1
Y1 - 2015/10/1
N2 - Purpose To evaluate in vitro cytotoxicity/biocompatibility as well as in vivo tolerability of the novel polysaccharide 4DryField® PH, certified for haemostasis and adhesion prevention. Methods In vitro cytotoxicity/viability testing according to ISO EN 10,993 using murine and human tumour cell lines incubated with 4DryField® PH (PlantTec Medical GmbH). Using a rat model the impact of 4DryField® PH on animals viability and in vivo effects were macro- and micropathologically assessed. Results In vitro testing revealed no cytotoxic effect of 4DryField® PH nor enhancement of viability to tumour cell lines. In vivo viability of rats was unimpaired by 4DryField® PH. Bodyweight loss in animals with abdominal injury plus treatment with 4DryField® PH was in the range of controls and less than in injured rats without treatment. At day 7 after surgery no formation of adhesions, neither macroscopic nor histological remnants nor signs of foreign body reaction were present in animals without injury. In animals with peritoneal injury and 4DryField® PH application, histopathological observation revealed minor residuals of polysaccharide in the depth of wound cavity embedded in a thickened subperitoneal layer; however, with a suggested intact neoperitoneum. The presence of mononuclear cells surrounding polysaccharide particles in varying states of degradation was observable as well. Conclusion 4DryField® PH is not cytotoxic and does not enhance viability of tumour cell lines. High dose of 4DryField® PH of 1.09 g/kg bodyweight is well tolerated and reduces weight loss in animals with peritoneal injury. The biocompatibility of 4DryField® PH can be rated as being excellent.
AB - Purpose To evaluate in vitro cytotoxicity/biocompatibility as well as in vivo tolerability of the novel polysaccharide 4DryField® PH, certified for haemostasis and adhesion prevention. Methods In vitro cytotoxicity/viability testing according to ISO EN 10,993 using murine and human tumour cell lines incubated with 4DryField® PH (PlantTec Medical GmbH). Using a rat model the impact of 4DryField® PH on animals viability and in vivo effects were macro- and micropathologically assessed. Results In vitro testing revealed no cytotoxic effect of 4DryField® PH nor enhancement of viability to tumour cell lines. In vivo viability of rats was unimpaired by 4DryField® PH. Bodyweight loss in animals with abdominal injury plus treatment with 4DryField® PH was in the range of controls and less than in injured rats without treatment. At day 7 after surgery no formation of adhesions, neither macroscopic nor histological remnants nor signs of foreign body reaction were present in animals without injury. In animals with peritoneal injury and 4DryField® PH application, histopathological observation revealed minor residuals of polysaccharide in the depth of wound cavity embedded in a thickened subperitoneal layer; however, with a suggested intact neoperitoneum. The presence of mononuclear cells surrounding polysaccharide particles in varying states of degradation was observable as well. Conclusion 4DryField® PH is not cytotoxic and does not enhance viability of tumour cell lines. High dose of 4DryField® PH of 1.09 g/kg bodyweight is well tolerated and reduces weight loss in animals with peritoneal injury. The biocompatibility of 4DryField® PH can be rated as being excellent.
KW - 4DryField® PH
KW - adhesion prevention agent
KW - biocompatibility
KW - cytotoxicity
KW - haemostatic agent
KW - polysaccharide
KW - rat model
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84948991922&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/0885328215592257
DO - 10.1177/0885328215592257
M3 - Article
C2 - 26116021
AN - SCOPUS:84948991922
VL - 30
SP - 463
EP - 471
JO - Journal of Biomaterials Applications
JF - Journal of Biomaterials Applications
SN - 0885-3282
IS - 4
ER -