Evaluation of p-y Approaches for Piles in Soft Clay

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Mauricio Marcelo Terceros Almanza
  • Martin Achmus
  • Klaus Thieken
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOffshore Site Investigation Geotechnics
Subtitle of host publication8th International Conference Proceeding
Pages724-731
Number of pages8
Volume2
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2017
EventOffshore Site Investigation and Geotechnics 2017 - London, United Kingdom (UK)
Duration: 12 Sept 201714 Sept 2017
Conference number: 8

Abstract

When it comes to the general design of monopile foundations for offshore wind turbines (OWT), the p-y approach according to the offshore guidelines is commonly used. The here stated p-y curves for soft clay are based on a parabolic approach by Matlock, whereby different linearisations of the p-y curve are recommended by the guidelines of the American Petroleum Institute and the DNVGL. Referring to the basic p-y formulation according to Matlock, various experimental and numerical investigations had already shown considerable inadequacies in particular with respect to the suitability for large-diameter piles. Appropriate modifications to account for the pile diameter effect were for instance developed by Stevens & Audibert. The paper presents a comparative numerical study regarding the suitability of the original p-y curve by Matlock, the linearized Matlock curve by the DNVGL and modified Matlock curve by Stevens & Audibert for piles of varied dimensions in typical North and Baltic Sea clay conditions. It is concluded that none of the regarded approaches is generally valid for arbitraiy clay conditions and pile dimensions. The findings from the investigation are finally used for the specification of requirements regarding a new, superior p-y approach.

Cite this

Evaluation of p-y Approaches for Piles in Soft Clay. / Terceros Almanza, Mauricio Marcelo; Achmus, Martin; Thieken, Klaus.
Offshore Site Investigation Geotechnics: 8th International Conference Proceeding. Vol. 2 2017. p. 724-731.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Terceros Almanza, MM, Achmus, M & Thieken, K 2017, Evaluation of p-y Approaches for Piles in Soft Clay. in Offshore Site Investigation Geotechnics: 8th International Conference Proceeding. vol. 2, pp. 724-731, Offshore Site Investigation and Geotechnics 2017, London, United Kingdom (UK), 12 Sept 2017. https://doi.org/10.3723/OSIG17.724
Terceros Almanza, M. M., Achmus, M., & Thieken, K. (2017). Evaluation of p-y Approaches for Piles in Soft Clay. In Offshore Site Investigation Geotechnics: 8th International Conference Proceeding (Vol. 2, pp. 724-731) https://doi.org/10.3723/OSIG17.724
Terceros Almanza MM, Achmus M, Thieken K. Evaluation of p-y Approaches for Piles in Soft Clay. In Offshore Site Investigation Geotechnics: 8th International Conference Proceeding. Vol. 2. 2017. p. 724-731 doi: 10.3723/OSIG17.724
Terceros Almanza, Mauricio Marcelo ; Achmus, Martin ; Thieken, Klaus. / Evaluation of p-y Approaches for Piles in Soft Clay. Offshore Site Investigation Geotechnics: 8th International Conference Proceeding. Vol. 2 2017. pp. 724-731
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title = "Evaluation of p-y Approaches for Piles in Soft Clay",
abstract = "When it comes to the general design of monopile foundations for offshore wind turbines (OWT), the p-y approach according to the offshore guidelines is commonly used. The here stated p-y curves for soft clay are based on a parabolic approach by Matlock, whereby different linearisations of the p-y curve are recommended by the guidelines of the American Petroleum Institute and the DNVGL. Referring to the basic p-y formulation according to Matlock, various experimental and numerical investigations had already shown considerable inadequacies in particular with respect to the suitability for large-diameter piles. Appropriate modifications to account for the pile diameter effect were for instance developed by Stevens & Audibert. The paper presents a comparative numerical study regarding the suitability of the original p-y curve by Matlock, the linearized Matlock curve by the DNVGL and modified Matlock curve by Stevens & Audibert for piles of varied dimensions in typical North and Baltic Sea clay conditions. It is concluded that none of the regarded approaches is generally valid for arbitraiy clay conditions and pile dimensions. The findings from the investigation are finally used for the specification of requirements regarding a new, superior p-y approach.",
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AU - Terceros Almanza, Mauricio Marcelo

AU - Achmus, Martin

AU - Thieken, Klaus

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N2 - When it comes to the general design of monopile foundations for offshore wind turbines (OWT), the p-y approach according to the offshore guidelines is commonly used. The here stated p-y curves for soft clay are based on a parabolic approach by Matlock, whereby different linearisations of the p-y curve are recommended by the guidelines of the American Petroleum Institute and the DNVGL. Referring to the basic p-y formulation according to Matlock, various experimental and numerical investigations had already shown considerable inadequacies in particular with respect to the suitability for large-diameter piles. Appropriate modifications to account for the pile diameter effect were for instance developed by Stevens & Audibert. The paper presents a comparative numerical study regarding the suitability of the original p-y curve by Matlock, the linearized Matlock curve by the DNVGL and modified Matlock curve by Stevens & Audibert for piles of varied dimensions in typical North and Baltic Sea clay conditions. It is concluded that none of the regarded approaches is generally valid for arbitraiy clay conditions and pile dimensions. The findings from the investigation are finally used for the specification of requirements regarding a new, superior p-y approach.

AB - When it comes to the general design of monopile foundations for offshore wind turbines (OWT), the p-y approach according to the offshore guidelines is commonly used. The here stated p-y curves for soft clay are based on a parabolic approach by Matlock, whereby different linearisations of the p-y curve are recommended by the guidelines of the American Petroleum Institute and the DNVGL. Referring to the basic p-y formulation according to Matlock, various experimental and numerical investigations had already shown considerable inadequacies in particular with respect to the suitability for large-diameter piles. Appropriate modifications to account for the pile diameter effect were for instance developed by Stevens & Audibert. The paper presents a comparative numerical study regarding the suitability of the original p-y curve by Matlock, the linearized Matlock curve by the DNVGL and modified Matlock curve by Stevens & Audibert for piles of varied dimensions in typical North and Baltic Sea clay conditions. It is concluded that none of the regarded approaches is generally valid for arbitraiy clay conditions and pile dimensions. The findings from the investigation are finally used for the specification of requirements regarding a new, superior p-y approach.

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